Exportin: Difference between revisions

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<scene name='59/592125/Cv/6'>GTP binding site</scene>.
<scene name='59/592125/Cv/6'>GTP binding site</scene>.


<scene name='59/592125/Cv/7'>Mg coordination site</scene> (PDB code [[3icq]]).<ref>PMID:19680239</ref>  
<scene name='59/592125/Cv/8'>Mg coordination site</scene> (PDB code [[3icq]]).<ref>PMID:19680239</ref>  
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>



Revision as of 13:25, 15 February 2016


Exportins (XPO) or chromosomal maintenance protein mediate the nuclear export of cellular proteins with a leucine-rich export signal (NES) and RNA. XPO is regulated by GTPaseRan. RanGTP bind to XPO forming a ternary complex with the exported protein. The complex diffuses through the nuclear core complex to the cytoplasm and then dissociates. XPO-t exports tRNA from the nucleus[1].

Structural highlights

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(PDB code 3icq).[2]

Structure of yeast exportin-5 (magenta) complex with GTPaseRan (cyan), Mg+2 (green) and RNA (PDB code 3icq).

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3D structures of exportin3D structures of exportin

Updated on 15-February-2016

ReferencesReferences

  1. Kohler A, Hurt E. Exporting RNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2007 Oct;8(10):761-73. PMID:17786152 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrm2255
  2. Cook AG, Fukuhara N, Jinek M, Conti E. Structures of the tRNA export factor in the nuclear and cytosolic states. Nature. 2009 Sep 3;461(7260):60-5. PMID:19680239 doi:10.1038/nature08394

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