Exportin: Difference between revisions

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'''Exportins''' (XPO) or '''chromosomal maintenance protein''' mediate the nuclear export of cellular proteins with a leucine-rich export signal (NES) and RNA.  XPO is regulated by GTPaseRan.  RanGTP bind to XPO forming a ternary complex with the exported protein.  The complex diffuses through the nuclear core complex to the cytoplasm and then dissociates.  '''XPO-t''' exports tRNA from the nucleus<ref>PMID:17786152</ref>.
'''Exportins''' (XPO) or '''chromosomal maintenance protein''' mediate the nuclear export of cellular proteins with a leucine-rich export signal (NES) and RNA.  XPO is regulated by GTPaseRan.  RanGTP bind to XPO forming a ternary complex with the exported protein.  The complex diffuses through the nuclear core complex to the cytoplasm and then dissociates.  '''XPO-t''' exports tRNA from the nucleus<ref>PMID:17786152</ref>.


<scene name='59/592125/Cv/2'>yeast exportin-5 with GTPaseRan, Mg+2 and RNA</scene> (PDB code [[3icq]]).
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>



Revision as of 12:21, 15 February 2016


Exportins (XPO) or chromosomal maintenance protein mediate the nuclear export of cellular proteins with a leucine-rich export signal (NES) and RNA. XPO is regulated by GTPaseRan. RanGTP bind to XPO forming a ternary complex with the exported protein. The complex diffuses through the nuclear core complex to the cytoplasm and then dissociates. XPO-t exports tRNA from the nucleus[1].

(PDB code 3icq).

Structure of yeast exportin-5 (magenta) complex with GTPaseRan (cyan), Mg+2 (green) and RNA (PDB code 3icq).

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

3D structures of exportin3D structures of exportin

Updated on 15-February-2016

ReferencesReferences

  1. Kohler A, Hurt E. Exporting RNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2007 Oct;8(10):761-73. PMID:17786152 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrm2255

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