1gcg: Difference between revisions
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/ | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1gcg ConSurf]. | ||
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Revision as of 21:00, 8 February 2016
THE 1.9 ANGSTROMS X-RAY STRUCTURE OF A CLOSED UNLIGANDED FORM OF THE PERIPLASMIC GLUCOSE(SLASH)GALACTOSE RECEPTOR FROM SALMONELLA TYPHIMURIUMTHE 1.9 ANGSTROMS X-RAY STRUCTURE OF A CLOSED UNLIGANDED FORM OF THE PERIPLASMIC GLUCOSE(SLASH)GALACTOSE RECEPTOR FROM SALMONELLA TYPHIMURIUM
Structural highlights
Function[DGAL_SALTY] This protein is involved in the active transport of galactose and glucose. It plays a role in the chemotaxis towards the two sugars by interacting with the trg chemoreceptor. Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe three-dimensional structure of a ligand-free closed form of the glucose/galactose binding protein from Salmonella typhimurium has been determined at a resolution of 1.9 A. The crystallographic R-factor for the refined structure is 17.9%. The model contains all the atoms of the 309 residues of the protein sequence, a calcium ion, and 174 water molecules. The root mean square (r.m.s.) deviations for the whole molecule are: 0.010 A for bond lengths and 2.44 degrees for bond angles, indicating a good stereochemistry for the model. This structure shows that the protein is able to close in the absence of ligand, adopting a conformation similar to the liganded form but slightly more open. Water molecules satisfy the hydrogen bonding ability of the hydrophilic side chains of the binding site in a manner which is reminiscent of the sugars' hydrogen-bonding patterns. Since packing forces are weak, the crystallization event is unlikely to trigger a change from an open to a closed conformation. Instead, the latter must be one of the species in equilibrium in solution which is selected by packing in the crystal lattice. The 1.9 A x-ray structure of a closed unliganded form of the periplasmic glucose/galactose receptor from Salmonella typhimurium.,Flocco MM, Mowbray SL J Biol Chem. 1994 Mar 25;269(12):8931-6. PMID:8132630[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References |
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