1cfi: Difference between revisions

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|PDB= 1cfi |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1cfi</scene>
|PDB= 1cfi |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1cfi</scene>
|SITE=  
|SITE=  
|LIGAND=  
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CGU:GAMMA-CARBOXY-GLUTAMIC+ACID'>CGU</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coagulation_factor_IXa Coagulation factor IXa], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.22 3.4.21.22]  
|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coagulation_factor_IXa Coagulation factor IXa], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.22 3.4.21.22] </span>
|GENE=  
|GENE=  
|DOMAIN=
|RELATEDENTRY=
|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1cfi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1cfi OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1cfi PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1cfi RCSB]</span>
}}
}}


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==Overview==
==Overview==
We have determined the Ca(II)-bound structure of factor IX, residues 1-47, by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The amino-terminal 47 residues include the gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-rich and aromatic amino acid stack domains, and this region is responsible for Ca(II)-dependent phospholipid binding in factor IX. Protons in the 1-47 amino acid sequence were assigned using standard two-dimensional homonuclear NMR experiments. A total of 851 distance restraints and 57 torsion angle restraints were used to generate 17 final structures by distance geometry and simulated annealing methods. The backbone RMSD to the geometric average is 0.6 +/- 0.1 A. The Ca(II)-bound structure is substantially more ordered with increased helical content compared to the apo-factor IX (1-47) structure. The global fold is similar to the crystal structure of the Ca(II)-bound Gla domain of prothrombin fragment I from residues 12 to 47 (RMSD approximately 1.3 A), but the backbone conformation differs in the first 11 residues, particularly between residues 3 and 6. The amino-terminal nine Gla residues are oriented to the interior of the protein and suggest an internal Ca(II) binding pocket. The carboxyl-terminal three Gla residues are exposed to solvent. The majority of hydrophobic residues are required to stabilize a globular core in the carboxyl-terminal three-quarters of the molecule. However, a hydrophobic surface patch in the amino-terminal region may represent a phospholipid binding site in factor IX.
We have determined the Ca(II)-bound structure of factor IX, residues 1-47, by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The amino-terminal 47 residues include the gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-rich and aromatic amino acid stack domains, and this region is responsible for Ca(II)-dependent phospholipid binding in factor IX. Protons in the 1-47 amino acid sequence were assigned using standard two-dimensional homonuclear NMR experiments. A total of 851 distance restraints and 57 torsion angle restraints were used to generate 17 final structures by distance geometry and simulated annealing methods. The backbone RMSD to the geometric average is 0.6 +/- 0.1 A. The Ca(II)-bound structure is substantially more ordered with increased helical content compared to the apo-factor IX (1-47) structure. The global fold is similar to the crystal structure of the Ca(II)-bound Gla domain of prothrombin fragment I from residues 12 to 47 (RMSD approximately 1.3 A), but the backbone conformation differs in the first 11 residues, particularly between residues 3 and 6. The amino-terminal nine Gla residues are oriented to the interior of the protein and suggest an internal Ca(II) binding pocket. The carboxyl-terminal three Gla residues are exposed to solvent. The majority of hydrophobic residues are required to stabilize a globular core in the carboxyl-terminal three-quarters of the molecule. However, a hydrophobic surface patch in the amino-terminal region may represent a phospholipid binding site in factor IX.
==Disease==
Known diseases associated with this structure: Hemophilia B OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=306900 306900]], Warfarin sensitivity OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=306900 306900]]


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: serine protease]]
[[Category: serine protease]]


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Revision as of 19:20, 30 March 2008

File:1cfi.jpg


PDB ID 1cfi

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Ligands:
Activity: Coagulation factor IXa, with EC number 3.4.21.22
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



NMR STRUCTURE OF CALCIUM ION-BOUND GAMMA-CARBOXY-GLUTAMIC ACID-RICH DOMAIN OF FACTOR IX


OverviewOverview

We have determined the Ca(II)-bound structure of factor IX, residues 1-47, by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The amino-terminal 47 residues include the gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-rich and aromatic amino acid stack domains, and this region is responsible for Ca(II)-dependent phospholipid binding in factor IX. Protons in the 1-47 amino acid sequence were assigned using standard two-dimensional homonuclear NMR experiments. A total of 851 distance restraints and 57 torsion angle restraints were used to generate 17 final structures by distance geometry and simulated annealing methods. The backbone RMSD to the geometric average is 0.6 +/- 0.1 A. The Ca(II)-bound structure is substantially more ordered with increased helical content compared to the apo-factor IX (1-47) structure. The global fold is similar to the crystal structure of the Ca(II)-bound Gla domain of prothrombin fragment I from residues 12 to 47 (RMSD approximately 1.3 A), but the backbone conformation differs in the first 11 residues, particularly between residues 3 and 6. The amino-terminal nine Gla residues are oriented to the interior of the protein and suggest an internal Ca(II) binding pocket. The carboxyl-terminal three Gla residues are exposed to solvent. The majority of hydrophobic residues are required to stabilize a globular core in the carboxyl-terminal three-quarters of the molecule. However, a hydrophobic surface patch in the amino-terminal region may represent a phospholipid binding site in factor IX.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1CFI is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Structure of the calcium ion-bound gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-rich domain of factor IX., Freedman SJ, Furie BC, Furie B, Baleja JD, Biochemistry. 1995 Sep 26;34(38):12126-37. PMID:7547952

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