4cwe: Difference between revisions

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</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4cwc|4cwc]]</td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4cwc|4cwc]]</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_topoisomerase DNA topoisomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.99.1.2 5.99.1.2] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_topoisomerase DNA topoisomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.99.1.2 5.99.1.2] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4cwe FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4cwe OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4cwe RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4cwe PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4cwe FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4cwe OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4cwe PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4cwe RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4cwe PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/REPD_STAAU REPD_STAAU]] This protein is probably a specific topoisomerase involved in initiating replication. This protein is specifically required and may be rate-limiting for replication of the plasmid in vivo.  
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/REPD_STAAU REPD_STAAU]] This protein is probably a specific topoisomerase involved in initiating replication. This protein is specifically required and may be rate-limiting for replication of the plasmid in vivo.  
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Antibiotic resistance in pathogenic bacteria is a continual threat to human health, often residing in extrachromosomal plasmid DNA. Plasmids of the pT181 family are widespread and confer various antibiotic resistances to Staphylococcus aureus. They replicate via a rolling circle mechanism that requires a multi-functional, plasmid-encoded replication protein to initiate replication, recruit a helicase to the site of initiation and terminate replication after DNA synthesis is complete. We present the first atomic resolution structures of three such replication proteins that reveal distinct, functionally relevant conformations. The proteins possess a unique active site and have been shown to contain a catalytically essential metal ion that is bound in a manner distinct from that of any other rolling circle replication proteins. These structures are the first examples of the Rep_trans Pfam family providing insights into the replication of numerous antibiotic resistance plasmids from Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative phage and the mobilisation of DNA by conjugative transposons.
Structures of replication initiation proteins from staphylococcal antibiotic resistance plasmids reveal protein asymmetry and flexibility are necessary for replication.,Carr SB, Phillips SE, Thomas CD Nucleic Acids Res. 2016 Jan 20. pii: gkv1539. PMID:26792891<ref>PMID:26792891</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
<div class="pdbe-citations 4cwe" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>

Revision as of 10:53, 3 February 2016

Structural studies of rolling circle replication initiation protein from Staphylococcus aureusStructural studies of rolling circle replication initiation protein from Staphylococcus aureus

Structural highlights

4cwe is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Activity:DNA topoisomerase, with EC number 5.99.1.2
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[REPD_STAAU] This protein is probably a specific topoisomerase involved in initiating replication. This protein is specifically required and may be rate-limiting for replication of the plasmid in vivo.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Antibiotic resistance in pathogenic bacteria is a continual threat to human health, often residing in extrachromosomal plasmid DNA. Plasmids of the pT181 family are widespread and confer various antibiotic resistances to Staphylococcus aureus. They replicate via a rolling circle mechanism that requires a multi-functional, plasmid-encoded replication protein to initiate replication, recruit a helicase to the site of initiation and terminate replication after DNA synthesis is complete. We present the first atomic resolution structures of three such replication proteins that reveal distinct, functionally relevant conformations. The proteins possess a unique active site and have been shown to contain a catalytically essential metal ion that is bound in a manner distinct from that of any other rolling circle replication proteins. These structures are the first examples of the Rep_trans Pfam family providing insights into the replication of numerous antibiotic resistance plasmids from Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative phage and the mobilisation of DNA by conjugative transposons.

Structures of replication initiation proteins from staphylococcal antibiotic resistance plasmids reveal protein asymmetry and flexibility are necessary for replication.,Carr SB, Phillips SE, Thomas CD Nucleic Acids Res. 2016 Jan 20. pii: gkv1539. PMID:26792891[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Carr SB, Phillips SE, Thomas CD. Structures of replication initiation proteins from staphylococcal antibiotic resistance plasmids reveal protein asymmetry and flexibility are necessary for replication. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016 Jan 20. pii: gkv1539. PMID:26792891 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkv1539

4cwe, resolution 3.00Å

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