Cytochrome f: Difference between revisions

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'''Cytochrome f''' (Cytf) is the largest subunit of the cytochrome b6f complex.  This complex transfers electrons between the two reaction center complexes of oxygenic photosynthetic membranes.<ref>PMID:11742345</ref>   
'''Cytochrome f''' (Cytf) is the largest subunit of the cytochrome b6f complex.  This complex transfers electrons from plastocyanin to the two reaction center complexes of oxygenic photosynthetic membranes.<ref>PMID:7631417</ref>   


== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==


The cytochrome b6f complex contains 4 Cytf, Cytb6, Rieske iron-sulfur protein and subunit IV.  Cytf has an internal chain of water molecules conserved in all its 3D structures.  The water chain is assumed to be a proton wire.<ref>PMID:11742345</ref>
The cytochrome b6f complex contains 4 subunits: Cytf, Cytb6, Rieske iron-sulfur protein and subunit IV.  Cytf has an internal chain of water molecules conserved in all its 3D structures.  The water chain is assumed to be a proton wire.<ref>PMID:11742345</ref>
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
==3D structures of cytochrome f==
==3D structures of cytochrome f==

Revision as of 15:00, 17 December 2015

Cytochrome f (Cytf) is the largest subunit of the cytochrome b6f complex. This complex transfers electrons from plastocyanin to the two reaction center complexes of oxygenic photosynthetic membranes.[1]

Structural highlights

The cytochrome b6f complex contains 4 subunits: Cytf, Cytb6, Rieske iron-sulfur protein and subunit IV. Cytf has an internal chain of water molecules conserved in all its 3D structures. The water chain is assumed to be a proton wire.[2]

Turnip heme-containing cytochrome f (PDB entry 1ctm)

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3D structures of cytochrome f3D structures of cytochrome f

Updated on 17-December-2015

ReferencesReferences

  1. Prince RC, George GN. Cytochrome f revealed. Trends Biochem Sci. 1995 Jun;20(6):217-8. PMID:7631417
  2. Larsen NA, Turner JM, Stevens J, Rosser SJ, Basran A, Lerner RA, Bruce NC, Wilson IA. Crystal structure of a bacterial cocaine esterase. Nat Struct Biol. 2002 Jan;9(1):17-21. PMID:11742345 doi:10.1038/nsb742

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Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky, Joel L. Sussman