1ppy: Difference between revisions
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<StructureSection load='1ppy' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1ppy]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='1ppy' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1ppy]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ppy]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ppy]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PPY OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1PPY FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CSX:S-OXY+CYSTEINE'>CSX</scene></td></tr> | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CSX:S-OXY+CYSTEINE'>CSX</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1aw8|1aw8]], [[1pqe|1pqe]], [[1pqf|1pqf]], [[1pqh|1pqh]], [[1pt0|1pt0]], [[1pt1|1pt1]], [[1pyq|1pyq]], [[1pyu|1pyu]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1aw8|1aw8]], [[1pqe|1pqe]], [[1pqf|1pqf]], [[1pqh|1pqh]], [[1pt0|1pt0]], [[1pt1|1pt1]], [[1pyq|1pyq]], [[1pyu|1pyu]]</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PAND OR B0131 OR C0160 OR Z0142 OR ECS0135 OR SF0128 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PAND OR B0131 OR C0160 OR Z0142 OR ECS0135 OR SF0128 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate_1-decarboxylase Aspartate 1-decarboxylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.1.11 4.1.1.11] </span></td></tr> | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate_1-decarboxylase Aspartate 1-decarboxylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.1.11 4.1.1.11] </span></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ppy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ppy OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ppy RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ppy PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ppy FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ppy OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1ppy PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ppy RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ppy PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1ppy" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
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__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]] | |||
[[Category: Aspartate 1-decarboxylase]] | [[Category: Aspartate 1-decarboxylase]] | ||
[[Category: Abell, C]] | [[Category: Abell, C]] | ||
[[Category: Blundell, T L]] | [[Category: Blundell, T L]] |
Revision as of 13:20, 11 September 2015
Native precursor of pyruvoyl dependent Aspartate decarboxylaseNative precursor of pyruvoyl dependent Aspartate decarboxylase
Structural highlights
Function[PAND_ECOLI] Catalyzes the pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylation of aspartate to produce beta-alanine.[1] Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedAspartate decarboxylase, which is translated as a pro-protein, undergoes intramolecular self-cleavage at Gly24-Ser25. We have determined the crystal structures of an unprocessed native precursor, in addition to Ala24 insertion, Ala26 insertion and Gly24-->Ser, His11-->Ala, Ser25-->Ala, Ser25-->Cys and Ser25-->Thr mutants. Comparative analyses of the cleavage site reveal specific conformational constraints that govern self-processing and demonstrate that considerable rearrangement must occur. We suggest that Thr57 Ogamma and a water molecule form an 'oxyanion hole' that likely stabilizes the proposed oxyoxazolidine intermediate. Thr57 and this water molecule are probable catalytic residues able to support acid-base catalysis. The conformational freedom in the loop preceding the cleavage site appears to play a determining role in the reaction. The molecular mechanism of self-processing, presented here, emphasizes the importance of stabilization of the oxyoxazolidine intermediate. Comparison of the structural features shows significant similarity to those in other self-processing systems, and suggests that models of the cleavage site of such enzymes based on Ser-->Ala or Ser-->Thr mutants alone may lead to erroneous interpretations of the mechanism. Structural constraints on protein self-processing in L-aspartate-alpha-decarboxylase.,Schmitzberger F, Kilkenny ML, Lobley CM, Webb ME, Vinkovic M, Matak-Vinkovic D, Witty M, Chirgadze DY, Smith AG, Abell C, Blundell TL EMBO J. 2003 Dec 1;22(23):6193-204. PMID:14633979[2] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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