2a2a: Difference between revisions

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<StructureSection load='2a2a' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2a2a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.47&Aring;' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='2a2a' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2a2a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.47&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2a2a]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2A2A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2A2A FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2a2a]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2A2A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2A2A FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DTT:2,3-DIHYDROXY-1,4-DITHIOBUTANE'>DTT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DTT:2,3-DIHYDROXY-1,4-DITHIOBUTANE'>DTT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2a27|2a27]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2a27|2a27]]</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1, 2.7.11.8, 2.7.11.9, 2.7.11.10, 2.7.11.11, 2.7.11.12, 2.7.11.13, 2.7.11.21, 2.7.11.22, 2.7.11.24, 2.7.11.25, 2.7.11.30 and 2.7.12.1 2.7.11.1, 2.7.11.8, 2.7.11.9, 2.7.11.10, 2.7.11.11, 2.7.11.12, 2.7.11.13, 2.7.11.21, 2.7.11.22, 2.7.11.24, 2.7.11.25, 2.7.11.30 and 2.7.12.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2a2a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2a2a OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2a2a RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2a2a PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2a2a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2a2a OCA], [http://pdbe.org/2a2a PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2a2a RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2a2a PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Human]]
[[Category: Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Kursula, P]]
[[Category: Kursula, P]]
[[Category: Wilmanns, M]]
[[Category: Wilmanns, M]]
[[Category: Autoinhibition]]
[[Category: Autoinhibition]]
[[Category: Protein kinase]]
[[Category: Protein kinase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

Revision as of 15:42, 10 September 2015

High-resolution crystallographic analysis of the autoinhibited conformation of a human death-associated protein kinaseHigh-resolution crystallographic analysis of the autoinhibited conformation of a human death-associated protein kinase

Structural highlights

2a2a is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, , ,
Activity:Transferase, with EC number 2.7.11.8, 2.7.11.9, 2.7.11.10, 2.7.11.11, 2.7.11.12, 2.7.11.13, 2.7.11.21, 2.7.11.22, 2.7.11.24, 2.7.11.25, 2.7.11.30 and 2.7.12.1 2.7.11.1, 2.7.11.8, 2.7.11.9, 2.7.11.10, 2.7.11.11, 2.7.11.12, 2.7.11.13, 2.7.11.21, 2.7.11.22, 2.7.11.24, 2.7.11.25, 2.7.11.30 and 2.7.12.1
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[DAPK2_HUMAN] Calcium/calmodulin-dependent serine/threonine kinase involved in multiple cellular signaling pathways that trigger cell survival, apoptosis, and autophagy. Regulates both type I apoptotic and type II autophagic cell deaths signal, depending on the cellular setting. The former is caspase-dependent, while the latter is caspase-independent and is characterized by the accumulation of autophagic vesicles. Acts as a mediator of anoikis and a suppressor of beta-catenin-dependent anchorage-independent growth of malignant epithelial cells. May play a role in granulocytic maturation.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] Isoform 2 is not regulated by calmodulin. It can phosphorylate MYL9. It can induce membrane blebbing and autophagic cell death.[8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

See Also

References

  1. ↑ Kawai T, Nomura F, Hoshino K, Copeland NG, Gilbert DJ, Jenkins NA, Akira S. Death-associated protein kinase 2 is a new calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase that signals apoptosis through its catalytic activity. Oncogene. 1999 Jun 10;18(23):3471-80. PMID:10376525 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.onc.1202701
  2. ↑ Inbal B, Shani G, Cohen O, Kissil JL, Kimchi A. Death-associated protein kinase-related protein 1, a novel serine/threonine kinase involved in apoptosis. Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Feb;20(3):1044-54. PMID:10629061
  3. ↑ Shoval Y, Berissi H, Kimchi A, Pietrokovski S. New modularity of DAP-kinases: alternative splicing of the DRP-1 gene produces a ZIPk-like isoform. PLoS One. 2011 Mar 8;6(2):e17344. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0017344. PMID:21408167 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0017344
  4. ↑ Shani G, Henis-Korenblit S, Jona G, Gileadi O, Eisenstein M, Ziv T, Admon A, Kimchi A. Autophosphorylation restrains the apoptotic activity of DRP-1 kinase by controlling dimerization and calmodulin binding. EMBO J. 2001 Mar 1;20(5):1099-113. PMID:11230133 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/emboj/20.5.1099
  5. ↑ Inbal B, Bialik S, Sabanay I, Shani G, Kimchi A. DAP kinase and DRP-1 mediate membrane blebbing and the formation of autophagic vesicles during programmed cell death. J Cell Biol. 2002 Apr 29;157(3):455-68. Epub 2002 Apr 29. PMID:11980920 doi:10.1083/jcb.200109094
  6. ↑ Rizzi M, Tschan MP, Britschgi C, Britschgi A, Hugli B, Grob TJ, Leupin N, Mueller BU, Simon HU, Ziemiecki A, Torbett BE, Fey MF, Tobler A. The death-associated protein kinase 2 is up-regulated during normal myeloid differentiation and enhances neutrophil maturation in myeloid leukemic cells. J Leukoc Biol. 2007 Jun;81(6):1599-608. Epub 2007 Mar 8. PMID:17347302 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1189/jlb.0606400
  7. ↑ Li H, Ray G, Yoo BH, Erdogan M, Rosen KV. Down-regulation of death-associated protein kinase-2 is required for beta-catenin-induced anoikis resistance of malignant epithelial cells. J Biol Chem. 2009 Jan 23;284(4):2012-22. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M805612200. Epub 2008, Oct 27. PMID:18957423 doi:10.1074/jbc.M805612200
  8. ↑ Kawai T, Nomura F, Hoshino K, Copeland NG, Gilbert DJ, Jenkins NA, Akira S. Death-associated protein kinase 2 is a new calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase that signals apoptosis through its catalytic activity. Oncogene. 1999 Jun 10;18(23):3471-80. PMID:10376525 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.onc.1202701
  9. ↑ Inbal B, Shani G, Cohen O, Kissil JL, Kimchi A. Death-associated protein kinase-related protein 1, a novel serine/threonine kinase involved in apoptosis. Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Feb;20(3):1044-54. PMID:10629061
  10. ↑ Shoval Y, Berissi H, Kimchi A, Pietrokovski S. New modularity of DAP-kinases: alternative splicing of the DRP-1 gene produces a ZIPk-like isoform. PLoS One. 2011 Mar 8;6(2):e17344. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0017344. PMID:21408167 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0017344
  11. ↑ Shani G, Henis-Korenblit S, Jona G, Gileadi O, Eisenstein M, Ziv T, Admon A, Kimchi A. Autophosphorylation restrains the apoptotic activity of DRP-1 kinase by controlling dimerization and calmodulin binding. EMBO J. 2001 Mar 1;20(5):1099-113. PMID:11230133 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/emboj/20.5.1099
  12. ↑ Inbal B, Bialik S, Sabanay I, Shani G, Kimchi A. DAP kinase and DRP-1 mediate membrane blebbing and the formation of autophagic vesicles during programmed cell death. J Cell Biol. 2002 Apr 29;157(3):455-68. Epub 2002 Apr 29. PMID:11980920 doi:10.1083/jcb.200109094
  13. ↑ Rizzi M, Tschan MP, Britschgi C, Britschgi A, Hugli B, Grob TJ, Leupin N, Mueller BU, Simon HU, Ziemiecki A, Torbett BE, Fey MF, Tobler A. The death-associated protein kinase 2 is up-regulated during normal myeloid differentiation and enhances neutrophil maturation in myeloid leukemic cells. J Leukoc Biol. 2007 Jun;81(6):1599-608. Epub 2007 Mar 8. PMID:17347302 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1189/jlb.0606400
  14. ↑ Li H, Ray G, Yoo BH, Erdogan M, Rosen KV. Down-regulation of death-associated protein kinase-2 is required for beta-catenin-induced anoikis resistance of malignant epithelial cells. J Biol Chem. 2009 Jan 23;284(4):2012-22. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M805612200. Epub 2008, Oct 27. PMID:18957423 doi:10.1074/jbc.M805612200

2a2a, resolution 1.47Å

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