1gax: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 2: | Line 2: | ||
<StructureSection load='1gax' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1gax]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90Å' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='1gax' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1gax]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1gax]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1gax]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"flavobacterium_thermophilum"_yoshida_and_oshima_1971 "flavobacterium thermophilum" yoshida and oshima 1971]. The April 2001 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetases'' by David S. Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2001_4 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2001_4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GAX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1GAX FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=VAA:N-[VALINYL]-N-[ADENOSYL]-DIAMINOSUFONE'>VAA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=VAA:N-[VALINYL]-N-[ADENOSYL]-DIAMINOSUFONE'>VAA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1ile|1ile]], [[1qu2|1qu2]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1ile|1ile]], [[1qu2|1qu2]]</td></tr> | ||
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valine--tRNA_ligase Valine--tRNA ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.1.1.9 6.1.1.9] </span></td></tr> | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valine--tRNA_ligase Valine--tRNA ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.1.1.9 6.1.1.9] </span></td></tr> | ||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gax FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gax OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gax RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gax PDBsum], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/1gax TOPSAN]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gax FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gax OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1gax PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gax RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gax PDBsum], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/1gax TOPSAN]</span></td></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
| Line 28: | Line 28: | ||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="pdbe-citations 1gax" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
| Line 36: | Line 37: | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Flavobacterium thermophilum yoshida and oshima 1971]] | |||
[[Category: Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetases]] | [[Category: Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetases]] | ||
[[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]] | [[Category: RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month]] | ||
[[Category: Valine--tRNA ligase]] | [[Category: Valine--tRNA ligase]] | ||
[[Category: Fukai, S]] | [[Category: Fukai, S]] | ||
Revision as of 14:44, 10 September 2015
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THERMUS THERMOPHILUS VALYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE COMPLEXED WITH TRNA(VAL) AND VALYL-ADENYLATE ANALOGUECRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THERMUS THERMOPHILUS VALYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE COMPLEXED WITH TRNA(VAL) AND VALYL-ADENYLATE ANALOGUE
Structural highlights
Function[SYV_THETH] Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a "posttransfer" editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-dependent manner.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004] Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedValyl-tRNA synthetase (ValRS) strictly discriminates the cognate L-valine from the larger L-isoleucine and the isosteric L-threonine by the tRNA-dependent "double sieve" mechanism. In this study, we determined the 2.9 A crystal structure of a complex of Thermus thermophilus ValRS, tRNA(Val), and an analog of the Val-adenylate intermediate. The analog is bound in a pocket, where Pro(41) allows accommodation of the Val and Thr moieties but precludes the Ile moiety (the first sieve), on the aminoacylation domain. The editing domain, which hydrolyzes incorrectly synthesized Thr-tRNA(Val), is bound to the 3' adenosine of tRNA(Val). A contiguous pocket was found to accommodate the Thr moiety, but not the Val moiety (the second sieve). Furthermore, another Thr binding pocket for Thr-adenylate hydrolysis was suggested on the editing domain. Structural basis for double-sieve discrimination of L-valine from L-isoleucine and L-threonine by the complex of tRNA(Val) and valyl-tRNA synthetase.,Fukai S, Nureki O, Sekine S, Shimada A, Tao J, Vassylyev DG, Yokoyama S Cell. 2000 Nov 22;103(5):793-803. PMID:11114335[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences |
| ||||||||||||||||||||