6pax: Difference between revisions
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[[Image:6pax.gif|left|200px]] | [[Image:6pax.gif|left|200px]] | ||
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN PAX-6 PAIRED DOMAIN-DNA COMPLEX REVEALS A GENERAL MODEL FOR PAX PROTEIN-DNA INTERACTIONS''' | {{Structure | ||
|PDB= 6pax |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>6pax</scene>, resolution 2.50Å | |||
|SITE= | |||
|LIGAND= | |||
|ACTIVITY= | |||
|GENE= PAX6 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]) | |||
}} | |||
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN PAX-6 PAIRED DOMAIN-DNA COMPLEX REVEALS A GENERAL MODEL FOR PAX PROTEIN-DNA INTERACTIONS''' | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
6PAX is a [ | 6PAX is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=6PAX OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
Crystal structure of the human Pax6 paired domain-DNA complex reveals specific roles for the linker region and carboxy-terminal subdomain in DNA binding., Xu HE, Rould MA, Xu W, Epstein JA, Maas RL, Pabo CO, Genes Dev. 1999 May 15;13(10):1263-75. PMID:[http:// | Crystal structure of the human Pax6 paired domain-DNA complex reveals specific roles for the linker region and carboxy-terminal subdomain in DNA binding., Xu HE, Rould MA, Xu W, Epstein JA, Maas RL, Pabo CO, Genes Dev. 1999 May 15;13(10):1263-75. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10346815 10346815] | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
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[[Category: paired domain]] | [[Category: paired domain]] | ||
[[Category: pax]] | [[Category: pax]] | ||
[[Category: protein-dna | [[Category: protein-dna interaction]] | ||
[[Category: transcription]] | [[Category: transcription]] | ||
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Revision as of 20:13, 20 March 2008
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, resolution 2.50Å | |||||||
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Gene: | PAX6 (Homo sapiens) | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HUMAN PAX-6 PAIRED DOMAIN-DNA COMPLEX REVEALS A GENERAL MODEL FOR PAX PROTEIN-DNA INTERACTIONS
OverviewOverview
Pax6, a transcription factor containing the bipartite paired DNA-binding domain, has critical roles in development of the eye, nose, pancreas, and central nervous system. The 2.5 A structure of the human Pax6 paired domain with its optimal 26-bp site reveals extensive DNA contacts from the amino-terminal subdomain, the linker region, and the carboxy-terminal subdomain. The Pax6 structure not only confirms the docking arrangement of the amino-terminal subdomain as seen in cocrystals of the Drosophila Prd Pax protein, but also reveals some interesting differences in this region and helps explain the sequence specificity of paired domain-DNA recognition. In addition, this structure gives the first detailed information about how the paired linker region and carboxy-terminal subdomain contact DNA. The extended linker makes minor groove contacts over an 8-bp region, and the carboxy-terminal helix-turn-helix unit makes base contacts in the major groove. The structure and docking arrangement of the carboxy-terminal subdomain of Pax6 is remarkably similar to that of the amino-terminal subdomain, and there is an approximate twofold symmetry axis relating the polypeptide backbones of these two helix-turn-helix units. Our structure of the Pax6 paired domain-DNA complex provides a framework for understanding paired domain-DNA interactions, for analyzing mutations that map in the linker and carboxy-terminal regions of the paired domain, and for modeling protein-protein interactions of the Pax family proteins.
DiseaseDisease
Known diseases associated with this structure: Aniridia, type II OMIM:[607108], Cataract, congenital, with late-onset corneal dystrophy OMIM:[607108], Coloboma, ocular OMIM:[607108], Ectopia pupillae OMIM:[607108], Eye anomalies, multiplex OMIM:[607108], Foveal hypoplasia, isolated OMIM:[607108], Keratitis OMIM:[607108], Morning glory disc anomaly OMIM:[607108], Optic nerve hypoplasia/aplasia OMIM:[607108], Peters anomaly OMIM:[607108]
About this StructureAbout this Structure
6PAX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
ReferenceReference
Crystal structure of the human Pax6 paired domain-DNA complex reveals specific roles for the linker region and carboxy-terminal subdomain in DNA binding., Xu HE, Rould MA, Xu W, Epstein JA, Maas RL, Pabo CO, Genes Dev. 1999 May 15;13(10):1263-75. PMID:10346815
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