4yii: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
''' | ==Structure of an APC2-UBCH10 complex reveals distinctive cullin-RING ligase mechanism for Anaphase-promoting complex/Cyclosome== | ||
<StructureSection load='4yii' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4yii]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4yii]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4YII OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4YII FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubiquitin--protein_ligase Ubiquitin--protein ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.3.2.19 6.3.2.19] </span></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4yii FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4yii OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4yii RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4yii PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
[[Category: | == Function == | ||
[[Category: Brown, N | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UBE2C_HUMAN UBE2C_HUMAN]] Accepts ubiquitin from the E1 complex and catalyzes its covalent attachment to other proteins. In vitro catalyzes 'Lys-11'- and 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitination. Acts as an essential factor of the anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a cell cycle-regulated ubiquitin ligase that controls progression through mitosis. Acts by initiating 'Lys-11'-linked polyubiquitin chains on APC/C substrates, leading to the degradation of APC/C substrates by the proteasome and promoting mitotic exit.<ref>PMID:15558010</ref> <ref>PMID:18485873</ref> <ref>PMID:19820702</ref> <ref>PMID:19822757</ref> <ref>PMID:20061386</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ANC2_HUMAN ANC2_HUMAN]] Together with the RING-H2 protein ANAPC11, constitutes the catalytic component of the anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a cell cycle-regulated E3 ubiquitin ligase that controls progression through mitosis and the G1 phase of the cell cycle. The APC/C complex acts by mediating ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of target proteins: it mainly mediates the formation of 'Lys-11'-linked polyubiquitin chains and, to a lower extent, the formation of 'Lys-48'- and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains. The CDC20-APC/C complex positively regulates the formation of synaptic vesicle clustering at active zone to the presynaptic membrane in postmitotic neurons. CDC20-APC/C-induced degradation of NEUROD2 drives presynaptic differentiation.<ref>PMID:11739784</ref> <ref>PMID:18485873</ref> | ||
[[Category: Schulman, B | == References == | ||
[[Category: | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Ubiquitin--protein ligase]] | |||
[[Category: Brown, N G]] | |||
[[Category: Cho, S E]] | |||
[[Category: Schulman, B A]] | |||
[[Category: Ligase-cell cycle complex]] |