2r1n: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2r1n.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2r1n" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
[[Image:2r1n.jpg|left|200px]]
caption="2r1n, resolution 1.70&Aring;" />
 
'''OpdA from Agrobacterium radiobacter with bound slow substrate diethyl 4-methoxyphenyl phosphate (20h)- 1.7 A'''<br />
{{Structure
|PDB= 2r1n |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2r1n</scene>, resolution 1.70&Aring;
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Fe2+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+800'>AC1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC2:Co+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+801'>AC2</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=AC3:Epl+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+701'>AC3</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:FE+(II)+ION'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CO:COBALT+(II)+ION'>CO</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=EPL:'>EPL</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aryldialkylphosphatase Aryldialkylphosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.8.1 3.1.8.1]
|GENE= opdA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=358 Agrobacterium tumefaciens])
}}
 
'''OpdA from Agrobacterium radiobacter with bound slow substrate diethyl 4-methoxyphenyl phosphate (20h)- 1.7 A'''
 


==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
2R1N is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agrobacterium_tumefaciens Agrobacterium tumefaciens] with <scene name='pdbligand=FE2:'>FE2</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CO:'>CO</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=EPL:'>EPL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aryldialkylphosphatase Aryldialkylphosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.8.1 3.1.8.1] Known structural/functional Sites: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Fe2+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+800'>AC1</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=AC2:Co+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+801'>AC2</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=AC3:Epl+Binding+Site+For+Residue+A+701'>AC3</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2R1N OCA].  
2R1N is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agrobacterium_tumefaciens Agrobacterium tumefaciens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2R1N OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
In crystallo capture of a Michaelis complex and product-binding modes of a bacterial phosphotriesterase., Jackson CJ, Foo JL, Kim HK, Carr PD, Liu JW, Salem G, Ollis DL, J Mol Biol. 2008 Feb 1;375(5):1189-96. Epub 2007 Nov 1. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=18082180 18082180]
In crystallo capture of a Michaelis complex and product-binding modes of a bacterial phosphotriesterase., Jackson CJ, Foo JL, Kim HK, Carr PD, Liu JW, Salem G, Ollis DL, J Mol Biol. 2008 Feb 1;375(5):1189-96. Epub 2007 Nov 1. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18082180 18082180]
[[Category: Agrobacterium tumefaciens]]
[[Category: Agrobacterium tumefaciens]]
[[Category: Aryldialkylphosphatase]]
[[Category: Aryldialkylphosphatase]]
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[[Category: phosphotriesterase]]
[[Category: phosphotriesterase]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:43:56 2008''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:31:46 2008''

Revision as of 19:31, 20 March 2008

File:2r1n.jpg


PDB ID 2r1n

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.70Å
Sites: , and
Ligands: , and
Gene: opdA (Agrobacterium tumefaciens)
Activity: Aryldialkylphosphatase, with EC number 3.1.8.1
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



OpdA from Agrobacterium radiobacter with bound slow substrate diethyl 4-methoxyphenyl phosphate (20h)- 1.7 A


OverviewOverview

The mechanism by which the binuclear metallophosphotriesterases (PTEs, E.C. 3.1.8.1) catalyse substrate hydrolysis has been extensively studied. The mu-hydroxo bridge between the metal ions has been proposed to be the initiating nucleophile in the hydrolytic reaction. In contrast, analysis of some biomimetic systems has indicated that mu-hydroxo bridges are often not themselves nucleophiles, but act as general bases for freely exchangeable nucleophilic water molecules. Herein, we present crystallographic analyses of a bacterial PTE from Agrobacterium radiobacter, OpdA, capturing the enzyme-substrate complex during hydrolysis. This model of the Michaelis complex suggests the alignment of the substrate will favour attack from a solvent molecule terminally coordinated to the alpha-metal ion. The bridging of both metal ions by the product, without disruption of the mu-hydroxo bridge, is also consistent with nucleophilic attack occurring from the terminal position. When phosphodiesters are soaked into crystals of OpdA, they coordinate bidentately to the beta-metal ion, displacing the mu-hydroxo bridge. Thus, alternative product-binding modes exist for the PTEs, and it is the bridging mode that appears to result from phosphotriester hydrolysis. Kinetic analysis of the PTE and promiscuous phosphodiesterase activities confirms that the presence of a mu-hydroxo bridge during phosphotriester hydrolysis is correlated with a lower pK(a) for the nucleophile, consistent with a general base function during catalysis.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2R1N is a Single protein structure of sequence from Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

In crystallo capture of a Michaelis complex and product-binding modes of a bacterial phosphotriesterase., Jackson CJ, Foo JL, Kim HK, Carr PD, Liu JW, Salem G, Ollis DL, J Mol Biol. 2008 Feb 1;375(5):1189-96. Epub 2007 Nov 1. PMID:18082180

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