2p23: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2p23.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2p23" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
[[Image:2p23.gif|left|200px]]
caption="2p23, resolution 1.8&Aring;" />
 
'''Crystal structure of human FGF19'''<br />
{{Structure
|PDB= 2p23 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2p23</scene>, resolution 1.8&Aring;
|SITE=
|LIGAND=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= FGF19 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
}}
 
'''Crystal structure of human FGF19'''
 


==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
2P23 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2P23 OCA].  
2P23 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2P23 OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Molecular insights into the klotho-dependent, endocrine mode of action of fibroblast growth factor 19 subfamily members., Goetz R, Beenken A, Ibrahimi OA, Kalinina J, Olsen SK, Eliseenkova AV, Xu C, Neubert TA, Zhang F, Linhardt RJ, Yu X, White KE, Inagaki T, Kliewer SA, Yamamoto M, Kurosu H, Ogawa Y, Kuro-o M, Lanske B, Razzaque MS, Mohammadi M, Mol Cell Biol. 2007 May;27(9):3417-28. Epub 2007 Mar 5. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17339340 17339340]
Molecular insights into the klotho-dependent, endocrine mode of action of fibroblast growth factor 19 subfamily members., Goetz R, Beenken A, Ibrahimi OA, Kalinina J, Olsen SK, Eliseenkova AV, Xu C, Neubert TA, Zhang F, Linhardt RJ, Yu X, White KE, Inagaki T, Kliewer SA, Yamamoto M, Kurosu H, Ogawa Y, Kuro-o M, Lanske B, Razzaque MS, Mohammadi M, Mol Cell Biol. 2007 May;27(9):3417-28. Epub 2007 Mar 5. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17339340 17339340]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: atypical beta-trefoil fold]]
[[Category: atypical beta-trefoil fold]]


''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:25:00 2008''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:07:31 2008''

Revision as of 19:07, 20 March 2008

File:2p23.gif


PDB ID 2p23

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.8Å
Gene: FGF19 (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of human FGF19


OverviewOverview

Unique among fibroblast growth factors (FGFs), FGF19, -21, and -23 act in an endocrine fashion to regulate energy, bile acid, glucose, lipid, phosphate, and vitamin D homeostasis. These FGFs require the presence of Klotho/betaKlotho in their target tissues. Here, we present the crystal structures of FGF19 alone and FGF23 in complex with sucrose octasulfate, a disaccharide chemically related to heparin. The conformation of the heparin-binding region between beta strands 10 and 12 in FGF19 and FGF23 diverges completely from the common conformation adopted by paracrine-acting FGFs. A cleft between this region and the beta1-beta2 loop, the other heparin-binding region, precludes direct interaction between heparin/heparan sulfate and backbone atoms of FGF19/23. This reduces the heparin-binding affinity of these ligands and confers endocrine function. Klotho/betaKlotho have evolved as a compensatory mechanism for the poor ability of heparin/heparan sulfate to promote binding of FGF19, -21, and -23 to their cognate receptors.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2P23 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Molecular insights into the klotho-dependent, endocrine mode of action of fibroblast growth factor 19 subfamily members., Goetz R, Beenken A, Ibrahimi OA, Kalinina J, Olsen SK, Eliseenkova AV, Xu C, Neubert TA, Zhang F, Linhardt RJ, Yu X, White KE, Inagaki T, Kliewer SA, Yamamoto M, Kurosu H, Ogawa Y, Kuro-o M, Lanske B, Razzaque MS, Mohammadi M, Mol Cell Biol. 2007 May;27(9):3417-28. Epub 2007 Mar 5. PMID:17339340

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