2vpe: Difference between revisions

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2vpe]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2VPE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2VPE FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2vpe]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2VPE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2VPE FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene><br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MLY:N-DIMETHYL-LYSINE'>MLY</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MLY:N-DIMETHYL-LYSINE'>MLY</scene></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2vp7|2vp7]], [[2vpb|2vpb]], [[2vpd|2vpd]], [[2vpg|2vpg]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2vp7|2vp7]], [[2vpb|2vpb]], [[2vpd|2vpd]], [[2vpg|2vpg]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2vpe FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2vpe OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2vpe RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2vpe PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2vpe FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2vpe OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2vpe RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2vpe PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BCL9_HUMAN BCL9_HUMAN]] Note=A chromosomal aberration involving BCL9 is found in a patient with precusor B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Translocation t(1;14)(q21;q32). This translocation leaves the coding region intact, but may have pathogenic effects due to alterations in the expression level of BCL9. Several cases of translocations within the 3'-UTR of BCL9 have been found in B-cell malignancies.  
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BCL9_HUMAN BCL9_HUMAN]] Note=A chromosomal aberration involving BCL9 is found in a patient with precusor B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Translocation t(1;14)(q21;q32). This translocation leaves the coding region intact, but may have pathogenic effects due to alterations in the expression level of BCL9. Several cases of translocations within the 3'-UTR of BCL9 have been found in B-cell malignancies.  
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</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Bienz, M.]]
[[Category: Bienz, M]]
[[Category: Evans, P.]]
[[Category: Evans, P]]
[[Category: Fiedler, M.]]
[[Category: Fiedler, M]]
[[Category: Mieszczanek, J.]]
[[Category: Mieszczanek, J]]
[[Category: Muller, J.]]
[[Category: Muller, J]]
[[Category: Nekrasov, M.]]
[[Category: Nekrasov, M]]
[[Category: Rybin, V.]]
[[Category: Rybin, V]]
[[Category: Sanchez-Barrena, M J.]]
[[Category: Sanchez-Barrena, M J]]
[[Category: Bcl9 hd1 domain]]
[[Category: Bcl9 hd1 domain]]
[[Category: Gene regulation]]
[[Category: Gene regulation]]

Revision as of 21:03, 19 January 2015

DECODING OF METHYLATED HISTONE H3 TAIL BY THE PYGO-BCL9 WNT SIGNALING COMPLEXDECODING OF METHYLATED HISTONE H3 TAIL BY THE PYGO-BCL9 WNT SIGNALING COMPLEX

Structural highlights

2vpe is a 6 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:,
NonStd Res:
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Disease

[BCL9_HUMAN] Note=A chromosomal aberration involving BCL9 is found in a patient with precusor B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Translocation t(1;14)(q21;q32). This translocation leaves the coding region intact, but may have pathogenic effects due to alterations in the expression level of BCL9. Several cases of translocations within the 3'-UTR of BCL9 have been found in B-cell malignancies.

Function

[BCL9_HUMAN] Involved in signal transduction through the Wnt pathway. Promotes beta-catenin's transcriptional activity (By similarity).[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Pygo and BCL9/Legless transduce the Wnt signal by promoting the transcriptional activity of beta-catenin/Armadillo in normal and malignant cells. We show that human and Drosophila Pygo PHD fingers associate with their cognate HD1 domains from BCL9/Legless to bind specifically to the histone H3 tail methylated at lysine 4 (H3K4me). The crystal structures of ternary complexes between PHD, HD1, and two different H3K4me peptides reveal a unique mode of histone tail recognition: efficient histone binding requires HD1 association, and the PHD-HD1 complex binds preferentially to H3K4me2 while displaying insensitivity to methylation of H3R2. Therefore, this is a prime example of histone tail binding by a PHD finger (of Pygo) being modulated by a cofactor (BCL9/Legless). Rescue experiments in Drosophila indicate that Wnt signaling outputs depend on histone decoding. The specificity of this process provided by the Pygo-BCL9/Legless complex suggests that this complex facilitates an early step in the transition from gene silence to Wnt-induced transcription.

Decoding of methylated histone H3 tail by the Pygo-BCL9 Wnt signaling complex.,Fiedler M, Sanchez-Barrena MJ, Nekrasov M, Mieszczanek J, Rybin V, Muller J, Evans P, Bienz M Mol Cell. 2008 May 23;30(4):507-18. PMID:18498752[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Kramps T, Peter O, Brunner E, Nellen D, Froesch B, Chatterjee S, Murone M, Zullig S, Basler K. Wnt/wingless signaling requires BCL9/legless-mediated recruitment of pygopus to the nuclear beta-catenin-TCF complex. Cell. 2002 Apr 5;109(1):47-60. PMID:11955446
  2. Fiedler M, Sanchez-Barrena MJ, Nekrasov M, Mieszczanek J, Rybin V, Muller J, Evans P, Bienz M. Decoding of methylated histone H3 tail by the Pygo-BCL9 Wnt signaling complex. Mol Cell. 2008 May 23;30(4):507-18. PMID:18498752 doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2008.03.011

2vpe, resolution 1.70Å

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