2eb1: Difference between revisions

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2eb1]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2EB1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2EB1 FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2eb1]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2EB1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2EB1 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene><br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonuclease_III Ribonuclease III], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.26.3 3.1.26.3] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonuclease_III Ribonuclease III], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.26.3 3.1.26.3] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2eb1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2eb1 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2eb1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2eb1 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2eb1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2eb1 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2eb1 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2eb1 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
</table>
== Disease ==
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DICER_HUMAN DICER_HUMAN]] Defects in DICER1 are a cause of pleuropulmonary blastoma (PPB) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/601200 601200]]. PPB is a rare pediatric tumor of the lung that arises during fetal lung development and is often part of an inherited cancer syndrome. PPBs contain both epithelial and mesenchymal cells. Early in tumorigenesis, cysts form in lung airspaces, and these cysts are lined with benign-appearing epithelium. Mesenchymal cells susceptible to malignant transformation reside within the cyst walls and form a dense 'cambium' layer beneath the epithelial lining. In a subset of patients, overgrowth of the mesenchymal cells produces a sarcoma, a transition that is associated with a poorer prognosis.<ref>PMID:21882293</ref> <ref>PMID:19556464</ref>  Defects in DICER1 are the cause of goiter multinodular type 1 with or without Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors (MNG1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/138800 138800]]. A common disorder characterized by nodular overgrowth of the thyroid gland. Some individuals may also develop Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors, usually of the ovary.<ref>PMID:21882293</ref> <ref>PMID:21205968</ref>  Note=DICER1 mutations have been found in uterine cervix embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma, primitive neuroectodermal tumor, Wilms tumor, pulmonary sequestration and juvenile intestinal polyp (PubMed:21882293). Somatic missense mutations affecting the RNase IIIb domain of DICER1 are common in non-epithelial ovarian tumors. These mutations do not abolish DICER1 function but alter it in specific cell types, a novel mechanism through which perturbation of microRNA processing may be oncogenic (PubMed:22187960).<ref>PMID:21882293</ref>   
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DICER_HUMAN DICER_HUMAN]] Defects in DICER1 are a cause of pleuropulmonary blastoma (PPB) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/601200 601200]]. PPB is a rare pediatric tumor of the lung that arises during fetal lung development and is often part of an inherited cancer syndrome. PPBs contain both epithelial and mesenchymal cells. Early in tumorigenesis, cysts form in lung airspaces, and these cysts are lined with benign-appearing epithelium. Mesenchymal cells susceptible to malignant transformation reside within the cyst walls and form a dense 'cambium' layer beneath the epithelial lining. In a subset of patients, overgrowth of the mesenchymal cells produces a sarcoma, a transition that is associated with a poorer prognosis.<ref>PMID:21882293</ref> <ref>PMID:19556464</ref>  Defects in DICER1 are the cause of goiter multinodular type 1 with or without Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors (MNG1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/138800 138800]]. A common disorder characterized by nodular overgrowth of the thyroid gland. Some individuals may also develop Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors, usually of the ovary.<ref>PMID:21882293</ref> <ref>PMID:21205968</ref>  Note=DICER1 mutations have been found in uterine cervix embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma, primitive neuroectodermal tumor, Wilms tumor, pulmonary sequestration and juvenile intestinal polyp (PubMed:21882293). Somatic missense mutations affecting the RNase IIIb domain of DICER1 are common in non-epithelial ovarian tumors. These mutations do not abolish DICER1 function but alter it in specific cell types, a novel mechanism through which perturbation of microRNA processing may be oncogenic (PubMed:22187960).<ref>PMID:21882293</ref>   
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Ribonuclease III]]
[[Category: Ribonuclease III]]
[[Category: Lee, W C.]]
[[Category: Lee, W C]]
[[Category: Nagata, K.]]
[[Category: Nagata, K]]
[[Category: Saigo, K.]]
[[Category: Saigo, K]]
[[Category: Takeshita, D.]]
[[Category: Takeshita, D]]
[[Category: Tanokura, M.]]
[[Category: Tanokura, M]]
[[Category: Zenno, S.]]
[[Category: Zenno, S]]
[[Category: Endonuclease]]
[[Category: Endonuclease]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Nuclease]]
[[Category: Nuclease]]
[[Category: Rna-binding]]
[[Category: Rna-binding]]

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