1rkd: Difference between revisions
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== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rkd]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RKD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RKD FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rkd]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RKD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RKD FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=RIB:RIBOSE'>RIB</scene>< | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=RIB:RIBOSE'>RIB</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RBSK ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])</td></tr> | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RBSK ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])</td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribokinase Ribokinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.15 2.7.1.15] </span></td></tr> | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribokinase Ribokinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.15 2.7.1.15] </span></td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rkd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rkd OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rkd RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rkd PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rkd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rkd OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rkd RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rkd PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
<table> | </table> | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
[[Category: Ribokinase]] | [[Category: Ribokinase]] | ||
[[Category: Cameron, A D | [[Category: Cameron, A D]] | ||
[[Category: Jones, T A | [[Category: Jones, T A]] | ||
[[Category: Mowbray, S L | [[Category: Mowbray, S L]] | ||
[[Category: Sigrell, J A | [[Category: Sigrell, J A]] | ||
[[Category: Carbohydrate kinase]] | [[Category: Carbohydrate kinase]] | ||
[[Category: Nucleotide binding]] | [[Category: Nucleotide binding]] | ||
[[Category: Ribose]] | [[Category: Ribose]] | ||
[[Category: Transferase]] | [[Category: Transferase]] | ||
Revision as of 09:53, 6 January 2015
E. COLI RIBOKINASE COMPLEXED WITH RIBOSE AND ADPE. COLI RIBOKINASE COMPLEXED WITH RIBOSE AND ADP
Structural highlights
Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedBACKGROUND: D-ribose must be phosphorylated at O5' before it can be used in either anabolism or catabolism. This reaction is catalysed by ribokinase and requires the presence of ATP and magnesium. Ribokinase is a member of a family of carbohydrate kinases of previously unknown structure. RESULTS: The crystal structure of ribokinase from Escherichia coli in complex with ribose and dinucleotide was determined at 1.84 A resolution by multiple isomorphous replacement. There is one 33 kDa monomer of ribokinase in the asymmetric unit but the protein forms a dimer around a crystallographic twofold axis. Each subunit consists of a central alpha/beta unit, with a new type of nucleotide-binding fold, and a distinct beta sheet that forms a lid over the ribose-binding site. Contact between subunits involves orthogonal packing of beta sheets, in a novel dimer interaction that we call a beta clasp. CONCLUSIONS: Inspection of the complex indicates that ribokinase utilises both a catalytic base for activation of the ribose in nucleophilic attack and an anion hole that stabilises the transition state during phosphoryl transfer. The structure suggests an ordered reaction mechanism, similar to those proposed for other carbohydrate kinases that probably involves conformational changes. We propose that the beta-clasp structure acts as a lid, closing and opening upon binding and release of ribose. From these observations, an understanding of the structure and catalytic mechanism of related sugar kinases can be obtained. Structure of Escherichia coli ribokinase in complex with ribose and dinucleotide determined to 1.8 A resolution: insights into a new family of kinase structures.,Sigrell JA, Cameron AD, Jones TA, Mowbray SL Structure. 1998 Feb 15;6(2):183-93. PMID:9519409[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References |
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