3agw: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_3agw|  PDB=3agw  |  SCENE=  }}
==Crystal Structure of the Cytoplasmic Domain of G-Protein-Gated Inward Rectifier Potassium Channel Kir3.2 in the absence of Na+==
===Crystal Structure of the Cytoplasmic Domain of G-Protein-Gated Inward Rectifier Potassium Channel Kir3.2 in the absence of Na+===
<StructureSection load='3agw' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3agw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20880843}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3agw]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3AGW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3AGW FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EOH:ETHANOL'>EOH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2e4f|2e4f]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Kcnj6 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 LK3 transgenic mice])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3agw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3agw OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3agw RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3agw PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ag/3agw_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Inward rectifier K(+) (Kir) channels are activated by phosphatidylinositol-(4,5)-bisphosphate (PIP(2)), but G protein-gated Kir (K(G)) channels further require either G protein betagamma subunits (Gbetagamma) or intracellular Na(+) for their activation. To reveal the mechanism(s) underlying this regulation, we compared the crystal structures of the cytoplasmic domain of K(G) channel subunit Kir3.2 obtained in the presence and the absence of Na(+). The Na(+)-free Kir3.2, but not the Na(+)-plus Kir3.2, possessed an ionic bond connecting the N terminus and the CD loop of the C terminus. Functional analyses revealed that the ionic bond between His-69 on the N terminus and Asp-228 on the CD loop, which are known to be critically involved in Gbetagamma- and Na(+)-dependent activation, lowered PIP(2) sensitivity. The conservation of these residues within the K(G) channel family indicates that the ionic bond is a character that maintains the channels in a closed state by controlling the PIP(2) sensitivity.


==About this Structure==
A structural determinant for the control of PIP2 sensitivity in G protein-gated inward rectifier K+ channels.,Inanobe A, Nakagawa A, Matsuura T, Kurachi Y J Biol Chem. 2010 Dec 3;285(49):38517-23. Epub 2010 Sep 29. PMID:20880843<ref>PMID:20880843</ref>
[[3agw]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lk3_transgenic_mice Lk3 transgenic mice]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3AGW OCA].
 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Potassium Channel|Potassium Channel]]
*[[Potassium Channel|Potassium Channel]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:020880843</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]]
[[Category: Lk3 transgenic mice]]
[[Category: Inanobe, A.]]
[[Category: Inanobe, A]]
[[Category: Beta-barrel]]
[[Category: Beta-barrel]]
[[Category: Cytoplasmic assembly]]
[[Category: Cytoplasmic assembly]]
[[Category: Ion channel]]
[[Category: Ion channel]]
[[Category: Transport protein]]
[[Category: Transport protein]]

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