2gam: Difference between revisions
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[[Image:2gam.gif|left|200px]] | [[Image:2gam.gif|left|200px]] | ||
'''X-ray crystal structure of murine leukocyte-type Core 2 b1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (C2GnT-L) in complex with Galb1,3GalNAc''' | {{Structure | ||
|PDB= 2gam |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2gam</scene>, resolution 2.7Å | |||
|SITE= | |||
|LIGAND= | |||
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-1,3-galactosyl-O-glycosyl-glycoprotein_beta-1,6-N-_acetylglucosaminyltransferase Beta-1,3-galactosyl-O-glycosyl-glycoprotein beta-1,6-N- acetylglucosaminyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.102 2.4.1.102] | |||
|GENE= Gcnt1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 Mus musculus]) | |||
}} | |||
'''X-ray crystal structure of murine leukocyte-type Core 2 b1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (C2GnT-L) in complex with Galb1,3GalNAc''' | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
2GAM is a [ | 2GAM is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GAM OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
X-ray crystal structure of leukocyte type core 2 beta1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase. Evidence for a convergence of metal ion-independent glycosyltransferase mechanism., Pak JE, Arnoux P, Zhou S, Sivarajah P, Satkunarajah M, Xing X, Rini JM, J Biol Chem. 2006 Sep 8;281(36):26693-701. Epub 2006 Jul 7. PMID:[http:// | X-ray crystal structure of leukocyte type core 2 beta1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase. Evidence for a convergence of metal ion-independent glycosyltransferase mechanism., Pak JE, Arnoux P, Zhou S, Sivarajah P, Satkunarajah M, Xing X, Rini JM, J Biol Chem. 2006 Sep 8;281(36):26693-701. Epub 2006 Jul 7. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16829524 16829524] | ||
[[Category: Beta-1,3-galactosyl-O-glycosyl-glycoprotein beta-1,6-N- acetylglucosaminyltransferase]] | [[Category: Beta-1,3-galactosyl-O-glycosyl-glycoprotein beta-1,6-N- acetylglucosaminyltransferase]] | ||
[[Category: Mus musculus]] | [[Category: Mus musculus]] | ||
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[[Category: glycoprotein]] | [[Category: glycoprotein]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:02:28 2008'' | ||
Revision as of 18:02, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 2.7Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gene: | Gcnt1 (Mus musculus) | ||||||
| Activity: | Beta-1,3-galactosyl-O-glycosyl-glycoprotein beta-1,6-N- acetylglucosaminyltransferase, with EC number 2.4.1.102 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
X-ray crystal structure of murine leukocyte-type Core 2 b1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (C2GnT-L) in complex with Galb1,3GalNAc
OverviewOverview
Leukocyte type core 2 beta1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (C2GnT-L) is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of branched O-glycans. It is an inverting, metal ion-independent family 14 glycosyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of the core 2 O-glycan (Galbeta1-3[GlcNAcbeta1-6]GalNAc-O-Ser/Thr) from its donor and acceptor substrates, UDP-GlcNAc and the core 1 O-glycan (Galbeta1-3GalNAc-O-Ser/Thr), respectively. Reported here are the x-ray crystal structures of murine C2GnT-L in the absence and presence of the acceptor substrate Galbeta1-3GalNAc at 2.0 and 2.7A resolution, respectively. C2GnT-L was found to possess the GT-A fold; however, it lacks the characteristic metal ion binding DXD motif. The Galbeta1-3GalNAc complex defines the determinants of acceptor substrate binding and shows that Glu-320 corresponds to the structurally conserved catalytic base found in other inverting GT-A fold glycosyltransferases. Comparison of the C2GnT-L structure with that of other GT-A fold glycosyltransferases further suggests that Arg-378 and Lys-401 serve to electrostatically stabilize the nucleoside diphosphate leaving group, a role normally played by metal ion in GT-A structures. The use of basic amino acid side chains in this way is strikingly similar to that seen in a number of metal ion-independent GT-B fold glycosyltransferases and suggests a convergence of catalytic mechanism shared by both GT-A and GT-B fold glycosyltransferases.
About this StructureAbout this Structure
2GAM is a Single protein structure of sequence from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
ReferenceReference
X-ray crystal structure of leukocyte type core 2 beta1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase. Evidence for a convergence of metal ion-independent glycosyltransferase mechanism., Pak JE, Arnoux P, Zhou S, Sivarajah P, Satkunarajah M, Xing X, Rini JM, J Biol Chem. 2006 Sep 8;281(36):26693-701. Epub 2006 Jul 7. PMID:16829524
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