2gam: Difference between revisions

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2gam]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GAM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2GAM FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2gam]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GAM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2GAM FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GAL:BETA-D-GALACTOSE'>GAL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NGA:N-ACETYL-D-GALACTOSAMINE'>NGA</scene><br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GAL:BETA-D-GALACTOSE'>GAL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NGA:N-ACETYL-D-GALACTOSAMINE'>NGA</scene></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2gak|2gak]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2gak|2gak]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Gcnt1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 Mus musculus])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Gcnt1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 Mus musculus])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-1,3-galactosyl-O-glycosyl-glycoprotein_beta-1,6-N-_acetylglucosaminyltransferase Beta-1,3-galactosyl-O-glycosyl-glycoprotein beta-1,6-N- acetylglucosaminyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.102 2.4.1.102] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-1,3-galactosyl-O-glycosyl-glycoprotein_beta-1,6-N-_acetylglucosaminyltransferase Beta-1,3-galactosyl-O-glycosyl-glycoprotein beta-1,6-N- acetylglucosaminyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.102 2.4.1.102] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gam FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gam OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gam RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gam PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2gam FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2gam OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2gam RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2gam PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
</table>
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GCNT1_MOUSE GCNT1_MOUSE]] Forms critical branches in O-glycans.<ref>PMID:7983056</ref> 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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[[Category: Beta-1,3-galactosyl-O-glycosyl-glycoprotein beta-1,6-N- acetylglucosaminyltransferase]]
[[Category: Beta-1,3-galactosyl-O-glycosyl-glycoprotein beta-1,6-N- acetylglucosaminyltransferase]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Pak, J E.]]
[[Category: Pak, J E]]
[[Category: Rini, J M.]]
[[Category: Rini, J M]]
[[Category: Cis-peptide]]
[[Category: Cis-peptide]]
[[Category: Dimer]]
[[Category: Dimer]]
[[Category: Glycoprotein]]
[[Category: Glycoprotein]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]

Revision as of 13:51, 25 December 2014

X-ray crystal structure of murine leukocyte-type Core 2 b1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (C2GnT-L) in complex with Galb1,3GalNAcX-ray crystal structure of murine leukocyte-type Core 2 b1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (C2GnT-L) in complex with Galb1,3GalNAc

Structural highlights

2gam is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:,
Gene:Gcnt1 (Mus musculus)
Activity:Beta-1,3-galactosyl-O-glycosyl-glycoprotein beta-1,6-N- acetylglucosaminyltransferase, with EC number 2.4.1.102
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[GCNT1_MOUSE] Forms critical branches in O-glycans.[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Leukocyte type core 2 beta1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (C2GnT-L) is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of branched O-glycans. It is an inverting, metal ion-independent family 14 glycosyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of the core 2 O-glycan (Galbeta1-3[GlcNAcbeta1-6]GalNAc-O-Ser/Thr) from its donor and acceptor substrates, UDP-GlcNAc and the core 1 O-glycan (Galbeta1-3GalNAc-O-Ser/Thr), respectively. Reported here are the x-ray crystal structures of murine C2GnT-L in the absence and presence of the acceptor substrate Galbeta1-3GalNAc at 2.0 and 2.7A resolution, respectively. C2GnT-L was found to possess the GT-A fold; however, it lacks the characteristic metal ion binding DXD motif. The Galbeta1-3GalNAc complex defines the determinants of acceptor substrate binding and shows that Glu-320 corresponds to the structurally conserved catalytic base found in other inverting GT-A fold glycosyltransferases. Comparison of the C2GnT-L structure with that of other GT-A fold glycosyltransferases further suggests that Arg-378 and Lys-401 serve to electrostatically stabilize the nucleoside diphosphate leaving group, a role normally played by metal ion in GT-A structures. The use of basic amino acid side chains in this way is strikingly similar to that seen in a number of metal ion-independent GT-B fold glycosyltransferases and suggests a convergence of catalytic mechanism shared by both GT-A and GT-B fold glycosyltransferases.

X-ray crystal structure of leukocyte type core 2 beta1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase. Evidence for a convergence of metal ion-independent glycosyltransferase mechanism.,Pak JE, Arnoux P, Zhou S, Sivarajah P, Satkunarajah M, Xing X, Rini JM J Biol Chem. 2006 Sep 8;281(36):26693-701. Epub 2006 Jul 7. PMID:16829524[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Sekine M, Hashimoto Y, Suzuki M, Inagaki F, Takio K, Suzuki A. Purification and characterization of UDP-GlcNAc:IV3 beta Gal-Gb4Cer beta-1,6-GlcNAc transferase from mouse kidney. J Biol Chem. 1994 Dec 9;269(49):31143-8. PMID:7983056
  2. Pak JE, Arnoux P, Zhou S, Sivarajah P, Satkunarajah M, Xing X, Rini JM. X-ray crystal structure of leukocyte type core 2 beta1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase. Evidence for a convergence of metal ion-independent glycosyltransferase mechanism. J Biol Chem. 2006 Sep 8;281(36):26693-701. Epub 2006 Jul 7. PMID:16829524 doi:10.1074/jbc.M603534200

2gam, resolution 2.70Å

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