2fpp: Difference between revisions
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== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2fpp]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FPP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2FPP FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2fpp]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sus_scrofa Sus scrofa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FPP OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2FPP FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>< | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NEP:N1-PHOSPHONOHISTIDINE'>NEP</scene></td></tr> | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NEP:N1-PHOSPHONOHISTIDINE'>NEP</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1euc|1euc]], [[1eud|1eud]], [[2fp4|2fp4]], [[2fpg|2fpg]], [[2fpi|2fpi]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1euc|1euc]], [[1eud|1eud]], [[2fp4|2fp4]], [[2fpg|2fpg]], [[2fpi|2fpi]]</td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">SUCLG1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9823 Sus scrofa]), SUCLG2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9823 Sus scrofa])</td></tr> | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">SUCLG1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9823 Sus scrofa]), SUCLG2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9823 Sus scrofa])</td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Succinate--CoA_ligase_(GDP-forming) Succinate--CoA ligase (GDP-forming)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.2.1.4 6.2.1.4] </span></td></tr> | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Succinate--CoA_ligase_(GDP-forming) Succinate--CoA ligase (GDP-forming)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.2.1.4 6.2.1.4] </span></td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2fpp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2fpp OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2fpp RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2fpp PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2fpp FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2fpp OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2fpp RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2fpp PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
<table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SUCA_PIG SUCA_PIG]] Catalyzes the ATP- or GTP-dependent ligation of succinate and CoA to form succinyl-CoA. The nature of the beta subunit determines the nucleotide specificity (By similarity). [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SUCB2_PIG SUCB2_PIG]] Catalyzes the GTP-dependent ligation of succinate and CoA to form succinyl-CoA (By similarity). | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Sus scrofa]] | [[Category: Sus scrofa]] | ||
[[Category: Brownie, E R | [[Category: Brownie, E R]] | ||
[[Category: Fraser, M E | [[Category: Fraser, M E]] | ||
[[Category: Hayakawa, K | [[Category: Hayakawa, K]] | ||
[[Category: Hume, M S | [[Category: Hume, M S]] | ||
[[Category: Ryan, D G | [[Category: Ryan, D G]] | ||
[[Category: Active site phosphohistidine residue]] | [[Category: Active site phosphohistidine residue]] | ||
[[Category: Ligase]] | [[Category: Ligase]] |
Revision as of 13:44, 25 December 2014
Crystal structure of pig GTP-specific succinyl-CoA synthetase from polyethylene glycol with chloride ionsCrystal structure of pig GTP-specific succinyl-CoA synthetase from polyethylene glycol with chloride ions
Structural highlights
Function[SUCA_PIG] Catalyzes the ATP- or GTP-dependent ligation of succinate and CoA to form succinyl-CoA. The nature of the beta subunit determines the nucleotide specificity (By similarity). [SUCB2_PIG] Catalyzes the GTP-dependent ligation of succinate and CoA to form succinyl-CoA (By similarity). Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedTwo isoforms of succinyl-CoA synthetase exist in mammals, one specific for ATP and the other for GTP. The GTP-specific form of pig succinyl-CoA synthetase has been crystallized in the presence of GTP and the structure determined to 2.1 A resolution. GTP is bound in the ATP-grasp domain, where interactions of the guanine base with a glutamine residue (Gln-20beta) and with backbone atoms provide the specificity. The gamma-phosphate interacts with the side chain of an arginine residue (Arg-54beta) and with backbone amide nitrogen atoms, leading to tight interactions between the gamma-phosphate and the protein. This contrasts with the structures of ATP bound to other members of the family of ATP-grasp proteins where the gamma-phosphate is exposed, free to react with the other substrate. To test if GDP would interact with GTP-specific succinyl-CoA synthetase in the same way that ADP interacts with other members of the family of ATP-grasp proteins, the structure of GDP bound to GTP-specific succinyl-CoA synthetase was also determined. A comparison of the conformations of GTP and GDP shows that the bases adopt the same position but that changes in conformation of the ribose moieties and the alpha- and beta-phosphates allow the gamma-phosphate to interact with the arginine residue and amide nitrogen atoms in GTP, while the beta-phosphate interacts with these residues in GDP. The complex of GTP with succinyl-CoA synthetase shows that the enzyme is able to protect GTP from hydrolysis when the active-site histidine residue is not in position to be phosphorylated. Interactions of GTP with the ATP-grasp domain of GTP-specific succinyl-CoA synthetase.,Fraser ME, Hayakawa K, Hume MS, Ryan DG, Brownie ER J Biol Chem. 2006 Apr 21;281(16):11058-65. Epub 2006 Feb 15. PMID:16481318[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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