1rnj: Difference between revisions

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rnj]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RNJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RNJ FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rnj]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RNJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RNJ FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DUP:2-DEOXYURIDINE+5-ALPHA,BETA-IMIDO-TRIPHOSPHATE'>DUP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TRS:2-AMINO-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>TRS</scene><br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DUP:2-DEOXYURIDINE+5-ALPHA,BETA-IMIDO-TRIPHOSPHATE'>DUP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TRS:2-AMINO-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>TRS</scene></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1rn8|1rn8]], [[1ro1|1ro1]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1rn8|1rn8]], [[1ro1|1ro1]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">DUT, DNAS, SOF, B3640 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">DUT, DNAS, SOF, B3640 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/dUTP_diphosphatase dUTP diphosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.1.23 3.6.1.23] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/dUTP_diphosphatase dUTP diphosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.1.23 3.6.1.23] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rnj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rnj OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rnj RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rnj PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rnj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rnj OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rnj RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rnj PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
</table>
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DUT_ECOLI DUT_ECOLI]] This enzyme is involved in nucleotide metabolism: it produces dUMP, the immediate precursor of thymidine nucleotides and it decreases the intracellular concentration of dUTP so that uracil cannot be incorporated into DNA.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00116]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: DUTP diphosphatase]]
[[Category: DUTP diphosphatase]]
[[Category: Barabas, O.]]
[[Category: Barabas, O]]
[[Category: Kovari, J.]]
[[Category: Kovari, J]]
[[Category: Pongracz, V.]]
[[Category: Pongracz, V]]
[[Category: Vertessy, B G.]]
[[Category: Vertessy, B G]]
[[Category: Wilmanns, M.]]
[[Category: Wilmanns, M]]
[[Category: Enzyme-ligand complex]]
[[Category: Enzyme-ligand complex]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Jelly roll]]
[[Category: Jelly roll]]

Revision as of 10:37, 25 December 2014

Crystal structure of inactive mutant dUTPase complexed with substrate analogue imido-dUTPCrystal structure of inactive mutant dUTPase complexed with substrate analogue imido-dUTP

Structural highlights

1rnj is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, ,
Gene:DUT, DNAS, SOF, B3640 (Escherichia coli)
Activity:dUTP diphosphatase, with EC number 3.6.1.23
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[DUT_ECOLI] This enzyme is involved in nucleotide metabolism: it produces dUMP, the immediate precursor of thymidine nucleotides and it decreases the intracellular concentration of dUTP so that uracil cannot be incorporated into DNA.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00116]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

dUTPase is essential to keep uracil out of DNA. Crystal structures of substrate (dUTP and alpha,beta-imino-dUTP) and product complexes of wild type and mutant dUTPases were determined to reveal how an enzyme responsible for DNA integrity functions. A kinetic analysis of wild type and mutant dUTPases was performed to obtain relevant mechanistic information in solution. Substrate hydrolysis is shown to be initiated via in-line nucleophile attack of a water molecule oriented by an activating conserved aspartate residue. Substrate binding in a catalytically competent conformation is achieved by (i) multiple interactions of the triphosphate moiety with catalysis-assisting Mg2+, (ii) a concerted motion of residues from three conserved enzyme motifs as compared with the apoenzyme, and (iii) an intricate hydrogen-bonding network that includes several water molecules in the active site. Results provide an understanding for the catalytic role of conserved residues in dUTPases.

Structural insights into the catalytic mechanism of phosphate ester hydrolysis by dUTPase.,Barabas O, Pongracz V, Kovari J, Wilmanns M, Vertessy BG J Biol Chem. 2004 Oct 8;279(41):42907-15. Epub 2004 Jun 17. PMID:15208312[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Barabas O, Pongracz V, Kovari J, Wilmanns M, Vertessy BG. Structural insights into the catalytic mechanism of phosphate ester hydrolysis by dUTPase. J Biol Chem. 2004 Oct 8;279(41):42907-15. Epub 2004 Jun 17. PMID:15208312 doi:10.1074/jbc.M406135200

1rnj, resolution 1.70Å

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