2bsx: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2bsx.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2bsx" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
[[Image:2bsx.gif|left|200px]]
caption="2bsx, resolution 2.00&Aring;" />
 
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM PURINE NUCLEOSIDE PHOSPHORYLASE COMPLEXED WITH INOSINE'''<br />
{{Structure
|PDB= 2bsx |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2bsx</scene>, resolution 2.00&Aring;
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Nos+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NOS:INOSINE'>NOS</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purine-nucleoside_phosphorylase Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.1 2.4.2.1]
|GENE=
}}
 
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM PURINE NUCLEOSIDE PHOSPHORYLASE COMPLEXED WITH INOSINE'''
 


==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
2BSX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmodium_falciparum Plasmodium falciparum] with <scene name='pdbligand=NOS:'>NOS</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purine-nucleoside_phosphorylase Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.2.1 2.4.2.1] Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Nos+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BSX OCA].  
2BSX is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmodium_falciparum Plasmodium falciparum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2BSX OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Structures of Plasmodium falciparum purine nucleoside phosphorylase complexed with sulfate and its natural substrate inosine., Schnick C, Robien MA, Brzozowski AM, Dodson EJ, Murshudov GN, Anderson L, Luft JR, Mehlin C, Hol WG, Brannigan JA, Wilkinson AJ, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2005 Sep;61(Pt 9):1245-54. Epub 2005, Aug 16. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16131758 16131758]
Structures of Plasmodium falciparum purine nucleoside phosphorylase complexed with sulfate and its natural substrate inosine., Schnick C, Robien MA, Brzozowski AM, Dodson EJ, Murshudov GN, Anderson L, Luft JR, Mehlin C, Hol WG, Brannigan JA, Wilkinson AJ, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2005 Sep;61(Pt 9):1245-54. Epub 2005, Aug 16. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16131758 16131758]
[[Category: Plasmodium falciparum]]
[[Category: Plasmodium falciparum]]
[[Category: Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase]]
[[Category: Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase]]
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[[Category: uridine phosphorylase]]
[[Category: uridine phosphorylase]]


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Revision as of 17:06, 20 March 2008

File:2bsx.gif


PDB ID 2bsx

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.00Å
Sites:
Ligands:
Activity: Purine-nucleoside phosphorylase, with EC number 2.4.2.1
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM PURINE NUCLEOSIDE PHOSPHORYLASE COMPLEXED WITH INOSINE


OverviewOverview

Purine metabolism in the parasite Plasmodium has been identified as a promising target for antimalarial therapies. Purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) is part of a salvage pathway for the biosynthesis of purines, which are essential for parasite survival. Two crystal structures of PNP from Plasmodium falciparum (PfPNP) in two space groups, each with a single subunit in the asymmetric unit, are described here. One structure, refined to 2.4 A, has an empty nucleoside-binding site and a sulfate ion bound in the phosphate-binding pocket. The second structure, refined to 2.0 A, has the substrate inosine bound to the active centre. Structure comparison reveals alterations in the active site upon ligand binding. The new structures presented here specifically highlight the likely roles of Asp206 and two loops flanking the active site: the beta7-alpha6 loop (residues approximately 161-169) and the beta9-alpha8 loop (residues approximately 208-223). Comparison with PNP in complex with transition-state inhibitors suggests that the purine substrate moves towards the phosphate substrate, rather than vice versa, upon forming the transition state. The single-substrate-containing PfPNP structures also appear to be more flexible than PfPNP bound to inhibitors. Together, these structures serve as a basis for better understanding of ligand binding and mechanism that can be further exploited to optimize the specificity of anti-PfPNP drugs.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2BSX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Plasmodium falciparum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Structures of Plasmodium falciparum purine nucleoside phosphorylase complexed with sulfate and its natural substrate inosine., Schnick C, Robien MA, Brzozowski AM, Dodson EJ, Murshudov GN, Anderson L, Luft JR, Mehlin C, Hol WG, Brannigan JA, Wilkinson AJ, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2005 Sep;61(Pt 9):1245-54. Epub 2005, Aug 16. PMID:16131758

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