2zi0: Difference between revisions
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== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2zi0]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomato_aspermy_virus Tomato aspermy virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ZI0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ZI0 FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2zi0]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomato_aspermy_virus Tomato aspermy virus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2ZI0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ZI0 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RNA4A ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=12315 Tomato aspermy virus])</td></tr> | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RNA4A ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=12315 Tomato aspermy virus])</td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2zi0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2zi0 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2zi0 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2zi0 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2zi0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2zi0 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2zi0 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2zi0 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
<table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ORF2B_TAV ORF2B_TAV]] Acts as suppressor of RNA-mediated gene silencing, also known as post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS), a mechanism of plant viral defense that limits the accumulation of viral RNAs. Forms a homodimer to measure siRNA duplex in a length-preferencemode. Binds to both siRNA duplexes (19bp) and long siRNA duplexes (30bp).<ref>PMID:8291242</ref> <ref>PMID:9010309</ref> <ref>PMID:10329615</ref> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Tomato aspermy virus]] | [[Category: Tomato aspermy virus]] | ||
[[Category: Chen, H Y | [[Category: Chen, H Y]] | ||
[[Category: Yuan, Y A | [[Category: Yuan, Y A]] | ||
[[Category: Gene regulation-rna complex]] | [[Category: Gene regulation-rna complex]] | ||
[[Category: Nucleus]] | [[Category: Nucleus]] | ||
[[Category: Rnai suppression]] | [[Category: Rnai suppression]] | ||
[[Category: Suppressor of rna silencing]] | [[Category: Suppressor of rna silencing]] |
Revision as of 08:05, 25 December 2014
Crystal structure of Tav2b/siRNA complexCrystal structure of Tav2b/siRNA complex
Structural highlights
Function[ORF2B_TAV] Acts as suppressor of RNA-mediated gene silencing, also known as post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS), a mechanism of plant viral defense that limits the accumulation of viral RNAs. Forms a homodimer to measure siRNA duplex in a length-preferencemode. Binds to both siRNA duplexes (19bp) and long siRNA duplexes (30bp).[1] [2] [3] Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThe 2b proteins encoded by cucumovirus act as post-transcriptional gene silencing suppressors to counter host defence during infection. Here we report the crystal structure of Tomato aspermy virus 2b (TAV2b) protein bound to a 19 bp small interfering RNA (siRNA) duplex. TAV2b adopts an all alpha-helix structure and forms a homodimer to measure siRNA duplex in a length-preference mode. TAV2b has a pair of hook-like structures to recognize simultaneously two alpha-helical turns of A-form RNA duplex by fitting its alpha-helix backbone into two adjacent major grooves of siRNA duplex. The conserved pi-stackings between tryptophan and the 5'-terminal base of siRNA duplex from both ends enhance the recognition. TAV2b further oligomerizes to form a dimer of dimers through the conserved leucine-zipper-like motif at its amino-terminal alpha-helix. Biochemical experiments suggest that TAV2b might interfere with the post-transcriptional gene silencing pathway by directly binding to siRNA duplex. Structural basis for RNA-silencing suppression by Tomato aspermy virus protein 2b.,Chen HY, Yang J, Lin C, Yuan YA EMBO Rep. 2008 Aug;9(8):754-60. Epub 2008 Jul 4. PMID:18600235[4] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See Also
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