2kom: Difference between revisions
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== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2kom]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2KOM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2KOM FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2kom]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2KOM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2KOM FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PARD3, PAR3, PAR3A ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PARD3, PAR3, PAR3A ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2kom FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2kom OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2kom RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2kom PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2kom FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2kom OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2kom RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2kom PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
<table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PARD3_HUMAN PARD3_HUMAN]] Adapter protein involved in asymmetrical cell division and cell polarization processes. Seems to play a central role in the formation of epithelial tight junctions. Targets the phosphatase PTEN to cell junctions (By similarity). Association with PARD6B may prevent the interaction of PARD3 with F11R/JAM1, thereby preventing tight junction assembly. The PARD6-PARD3 complex links GTP-bound Rho small GTPases to atypical protein kinase C proteins. Required for establishment of neuronal polarity and normal axon formation in cultured hippocampal neurons.<ref>PMID:19812038</ref> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category: Structural genomic]] | ||
[[Category: Peterson, F C | [[Category: Peterson, F C]] | ||
[[Category: Tyler, R C | [[Category: Tyler, R C]] | ||
[[Category: Volkman, B F | [[Category: Volkman, B F]] | ||
[[Category: Cell cycle]] | [[Category: Cell cycle]] | ||
[[Category: Cell division]] | [[Category: Cell division]] | ||
[[Category: Cell junction]] | [[Category: Cell junction]] | ||
[[Category: Cell membrane]] | [[Category: Cell membrane]] | ||
[[Category: Cesg]] | [[Category: Cesg]] | ||
[[Category: Cytoskeleton]] | [[Category: Cytoskeleton]] | ||
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[[Category: Pdz domain]] | [[Category: Pdz domain]] | ||
[[Category: Phosphoprotein]] | [[Category: Phosphoprotein]] | ||
[[Category: Protein structure initiative | [[Category: PSI, Protein structure initiative]] | ||
[[Category: Signaling protein]] | [[Category: Signaling protein]] | ||
[[Category: Tight junction]] | [[Category: Tight junction]] |
Revision as of 04:13, 25 December 2014
Solution structure of humar Par-3b PDZ2 (residues 451-549)Solution structure of humar Par-3b PDZ2 (residues 451-549)
Structural highlights
Function[PARD3_HUMAN] Adapter protein involved in asymmetrical cell division and cell polarization processes. Seems to play a central role in the formation of epithelial tight junctions. Targets the phosphatase PTEN to cell junctions (By similarity). Association with PARD6B may prevent the interaction of PARD3 with F11R/JAM1, thereby preventing tight junction assembly. The PARD6-PARD3 complex links GTP-bound Rho small GTPases to atypical protein kinase C proteins. Required for establishment of neuronal polarity and normal axon formation in cultured hippocampal neurons.[1] Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedThree-dimensional protein structure determination is a costly process due in part to the low success rate within groups of potential targets. Conventional validation methods eliminate the vast majority of proteins from further consideration through a time-consuming succession of screens for expression, solubility, purification, and folding. False negatives at each stage incur unwarranted reductions in the overall success rate. We developed a semi-automated protocol for isotopically-labeled protein production using the Maxwell-16, a commercially available bench top robot, that allows for single-step target screening by 2D NMR. In the span of a week, one person can express, purify, and screen 48 different (15)N-labeled proteins, accelerating the validation process by more than 10-fold. The yield from a single channel of the Maxwell-16 is sufficient for acquisition of a high-quality 2D (1)H-(15)N-HSQC spectrum using a 3-mm sample cell and 5-mm cryogenic NMR probe. Maxwell-16 screening of a control group of proteins reproduced previous validation results from conventional small-scale expression screening and large-scale production approaches currently employed by our structural genomics pipeline. Analysis of 18 new protein constructs identified two potential structure targets that included the second PDZ domain of human Par-3. To further demonstrate the broad utility of this production strategy, we solved the PDZ2 NMR structure using [U-(15)N,(13)C] protein prepared using the Maxwell-16. This novel semi-automated protein production protocol reduces the time and cost associated with NMR structure determination by eliminating unnecessary screening and scale-up steps. Rapid, robotic, small-scale protein production for NMR screening and structure determination.,Jensen DR, Woytovich C, Li M, Duvnjak P, Cassidy MS, Frederick RO, Bergeman LF, Peterson FC, Volkman BF Protein Sci. 2010 Mar;19(3):570-8. PMID:20073081[2] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References
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