4je3: Difference between revisions

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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4je3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4je3 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4je3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4je3 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4je3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4je3 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4je3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4je3 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IML3_YEAST IML3_YEAST]] Component of the central kinetochore, which mediates the attachment of the centromere to the mitotic spindle by forming essential interactions between the microtubule-associated outer kinetochore proteins and the centromere-associated inner kinetochore proteins. Required for establishing bipolar spindle-microtubule attachments and proper chromosome segregation.<ref>PMID:11361335</ref> <ref>PMID:15241623</ref>  [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CHL4_YEAST CHL4_YEAST]] Component of the central kinetochore, which mediates the attachment of the centromere to the mitotic spindle by forming essential interactions between the microtubule-associated outer kinetochore proteins and the centromere-associated inner kinetochore proteins. Required for establishing bipolar spindle-microtubule attachments and proper chromosome segregation.<ref>PMID:9339342</ref> 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==

Revision as of 00:22, 25 December 2014

An Iml3-Chl4 heterodimer links the core centromere to factors required for accurate chromosome segregationAn Iml3-Chl4 heterodimer links the core centromere to factors required for accurate chromosome segregation

Structural highlights

4je3 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Gene:IML3, MCM19, YBR107C, YBR0836 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), CHL4, CTF17, MCM17, YDR254W, YD9320A.04 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[IML3_YEAST] Component of the central kinetochore, which mediates the attachment of the centromere to the mitotic spindle by forming essential interactions between the microtubule-associated outer kinetochore proteins and the centromere-associated inner kinetochore proteins. Required for establishing bipolar spindle-microtubule attachments and proper chromosome segregation.[1] [2] [CHL4_YEAST] Component of the central kinetochore, which mediates the attachment of the centromere to the mitotic spindle by forming essential interactions between the microtubule-associated outer kinetochore proteins and the centromere-associated inner kinetochore proteins. Required for establishing bipolar spindle-microtubule attachments and proper chromosome segregation.[3]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Accurate segregation of genetic material in eukaryotes relies on the kinetochore, a multiprotein complex that connects centromeric DNA with microtubules. In yeast and humans, two proteins-Mif2/CENP-C and Chl4/CNEP-N-interact with specialized centromeric nucleosomes and establish distinct but cross-connecting axes of chromatin-microtubule linkage. Proteins recruited by Chl4/CENP-N include a subset that regulates chromosome transmission fidelity. We show that Chl4 and a conserved member of this subset, Iml3, both from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, form a stable protein complex that interacts with Mif2 and Sgo1. We have determined the structures of an Iml3 homodimer and an Iml3-Chl4 heterodimer, which suggest a mechanism for regulating the assembly of this functional axis of the kinetochore. We propose that at the core centromere, the Chl4-Iml3 complex participates in recruiting factors, such as Sgo1, that influence sister chromatid cohesion and encourage sister kinetochore biorientation.

An Iml3-Chl4 Heterodimer Links the Core Centromere to Factors Required for Accurate Chromosome Segregation.,Hinshaw SM, Harrison SC Cell Rep. 2013 Sep 25. pii: S2211-1247(13)00477-4. doi:, 10.1016/j.celrep.2013.08.036. PMID:24075991[4]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. ↑ Ghosh SK, Poddar A, Hajra S, Sanyal K, Sinha P. The IML3/MCM19 gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is required for a kinetochore-related process during chromosome segregation. Mol Genet Genomics. 2001 Apr;265(2):249-57. PMID:11361335
  2. ↑ Ghosh SK, Sau S, Lahiri S, Lohia A, Sinha P. The Iml3 protein of the budding yeast is required for the prevention of precocious sister chromatid separation in meiosis I and for sister chromatid disjunction in meiosis II. Curr Genet. 2004 Aug;46(2):82-91. Epub 2004 Jul 6. PMID:15241623 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00294-004-0516-6
  3. ↑ Roy N, Poddar A, Lohia A, Sinha P. The mcm17 mutation of yeast shows a size-dependent segregational defect of a mini-chromosome. Curr Genet. 1997 Sep;32(3):182-9. PMID:9339342
  4. ↑ Hinshaw SM, Harrison SC. An Iml3-Chl4 Heterodimer Links the Core Centromere to Factors Required for Accurate Chromosome Segregation. Cell Rep. 2013 Sep 25. pii: S2211-1247(13)00477-4. doi:, 10.1016/j.celrep.2013.08.036. PMID:24075991 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2013.08.036

4je3, resolution 2.28Å

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