1zg4: Difference between revisions
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[[Image:1zg4.gif|left|200px]] | [[Image:1zg4.gif|left|200px]] | ||
'''TEM1 beta lactamase''' | {{Structure | ||
|PDB= 1zg4 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1zg4</scene>, resolution 1.55Å | |||
|SITE= | |||
|LIGAND= | |||
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-lactamase Beta-lactamase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.2.6 3.5.2.6] | |||
|GENE= bla ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli]) | |||
}} | |||
'''TEM1 beta lactamase''' | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
1ZG4 is a [ | 1ZG4 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZG4 OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
Structure of the wild-type TEM-1 beta-lactamase at 1.55 A and the mutant enzyme Ser70Ala at 2.1 A suggest the mode of noncovalent catalysis for the mutant enzyme., Stec B, Holtz KM, Wojciechowski CL, Kantrowitz ER, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2005 Aug;61(Pt 8):1072-9. Epub 2005, Jul 20. PMID:[http:// | Structure of the wild-type TEM-1 beta-lactamase at 1.55 A and the mutant enzyme Ser70Ala at 2.1 A suggest the mode of noncovalent catalysis for the mutant enzyme., Stec B, Holtz KM, Wojciechowski CL, Kantrowitz ER, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2005 Aug;61(Pt 8):1072-9. Epub 2005, Jul 20. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16041072 16041072] | ||
[[Category: Beta-lactamase]] | [[Category: Beta-lactamase]] | ||
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
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[[Category: hydrolase]] | [[Category: hydrolase]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:35:01 2008'' | ||
Revision as of 16:35, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 1.55Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gene: | bla (Escherichia coli) | ||||||
| Activity: | Beta-lactamase, with EC number 3.5.2.6 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
TEM1 beta lactamase
OverviewOverview
One of the best-studied examples of a class A beta-lactamase is Escherichia coli TEM-1 beta-lactamase. In this class of enzymes, the active-site serine residue takes on the role of a nucleophile and carries out beta-lactam hydrolysis. Here, the structures of the wild-type and the S70G enzyme determined to 1.55 and 2.1 A, respectively, are presented. In contrast to the previously reported 1.8 A structure, the active site of the wild-type enzyme (1.55 A) structure does not contain sulfate and Ser70 appears to be in the deprotonated form. The X-ray crystal structure of the S70G mutant has an altered Ser130 side-chain conformation that influences the positions of water molecules in the active site. This change allows an additional water molecule to be positioned similarly to the serine hydroxyl in the wild-type enzyme. The structure of the mutant enzyme suggests that this water molecule can assume the role of an active-site nucleophile and carry out noncovalent catalysis. The drop in activity in the mutant enzyme is comparable to the drop observed in an analogous mutation of the nucleophilic serine in alkaline phosphatase, suggesting common chemical principles in the utilization of nucleophilic serine in the active site of different enzymes.
About this StructureAbout this Structure
1ZG4 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
ReferenceReference
Structure of the wild-type TEM-1 beta-lactamase at 1.55 A and the mutant enzyme Ser70Ala at 2.1 A suggest the mode of noncovalent catalysis for the mutant enzyme., Stec B, Holtz KM, Wojciechowski CL, Kantrowitz ER, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2005 Aug;61(Pt 8):1072-9. Epub 2005, Jul 20. PMID:16041072
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