1xxm: Difference between revisions

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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1xxm]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_clavuligerus Streptomyces clavuligerus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XXM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1XXM FirstGlance]. <br>
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1xxm]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_clavuligerus Streptomyces clavuligerus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XXM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1XXM FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene><br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1s0w|1s0w]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1s0w|1s0w]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">bla ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">bla ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-lactamase Beta-lactamase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.2.6 3.5.2.6] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-lactamase Beta-lactamase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.2.6 3.5.2.6] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xxm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xxm OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xxm RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xxm PDBsum], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/ISPC/1xxm TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xxm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xxm OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xxm RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xxm PDBsum], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/ISPC/1xxm TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
<table>
</table>
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BLAT_ECOLI BLAT_ECOLI]] TEM-type are the most prevalent beta-lactamases in enterobacteria; they hydrolyze the beta-lactam bond in susceptible beta-lactam antibiotics, thus conferring resistance to penicillins and cephalosporins. TEM-3 and TEM-4 are capable of hydrolyzing cefotaxime and ceftazidime. TEM-5 is capable of hydrolyzing ceftazidime. TEM-6 is capable of hydrolyzing ceftazidime and aztreonam. TEM-8/CAZ-2, TEM-16/CAZ-7 and TEM-24/CAZ-6 are markedly active against ceftazidime. IRT-4 shows resistance to beta-lactamase inhibitors. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BLIP_STRCL BLIP_STRCL]] Inhibits a wide variety of beta lactamases.
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Streptomyces clavuligerus]]
[[Category: Streptomyces clavuligerus]]
[[Category: Albeck, S.]]
[[Category: Albeck, S]]
[[Category: Dym, O.]]
[[Category: Dym, O]]
[[Category: ISPC, Israel Structural Proteomics Center.]]
[[Category: ISPC, Israel Structural Proteomics Center]]
[[Category: Meged, R.]]
[[Category: Meged, R]]
[[Category: Rahat, O.]]
[[Category: Rahat, O]]
[[Category: Reichmann, D.]]
[[Category: Reichmann, D]]
[[Category: Schreiber, G.]]
[[Category: Schreiber, G]]
[[Category: Beta-2 lactamase inhibitor protein]]
[[Category: Beta-2 lactamase inhibitor protein]]
[[Category: Blip]]
[[Category: Blip]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: ISPC]]
[[Category: Israel Structural Proteomics Center]]
[[Category: Protein-protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein-protein complex]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Structural genomic]]
[[Category: Tem-1 beta-lactamase]]
[[Category: Tem-1 beta-lactamase]]

Revision as of 22:17, 24 December 2014

The modular architecture of protein-protein binding siteThe modular architecture of protein-protein binding site

Structural highlights

1xxm is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli and Streptomyces clavuligerus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
Gene:bla (Escherichia coli)
Activity:Beta-lactamase, with EC number 3.5.2.6
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum, TOPSAN

Function

[BLAT_ECOLI] TEM-type are the most prevalent beta-lactamases in enterobacteria; they hydrolyze the beta-lactam bond in susceptible beta-lactam antibiotics, thus conferring resistance to penicillins and cephalosporins. TEM-3 and TEM-4 are capable of hydrolyzing cefotaxime and ceftazidime. TEM-5 is capable of hydrolyzing ceftazidime. TEM-6 is capable of hydrolyzing ceftazidime and aztreonam. TEM-8/CAZ-2, TEM-16/CAZ-7 and TEM-24/CAZ-6 are markedly active against ceftazidime. IRT-4 shows resistance to beta-lactamase inhibitors. [BLIP_STRCL] Inhibits a wide variety of beta lactamases.

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Protein-protein interactions are essential for life. Yet, our understanding of the general principles governing binding is not complete. In the present study, we show that the interface between proteins is built in a modular fashion; each module is comprised of a number of closely interacting residues, with few interactions between the modules. The boundaries between modules are defined by clustering the contact map of the interface. We show that mutations in one module do not affect residues located in a neighboring module. As a result, the structural and energetic consequences of the deletion of entire modules are surprisingly small. To the contrary, within their module, mutations cause complex energetic and structural consequences. Experimentally, this phenomenon is shown on the interaction between TEM1-beta-lactamase and beta-lactamase inhibitor protein (BLIP) by using multiple-mutant analysis and x-ray crystallography. Replacing an entire module of five interface residues with Ala created a large cavity in the interface, with no effect on the detailed structure of the remaining interface. The modular architecture of binding sites, which resembles human engineering design, greatly simplifies the design of new protein interactions and provides a feasible view of how these interactions evolved.

The modular architecture of protein-protein binding interfaces.,Reichmann D, Rahat O, Albeck S, Meged R, Dym O, Schreiber G Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Jan 4;102(1):57-62. Epub 2004 Dec 23. PMID:15618400[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Reichmann D, Rahat O, Albeck S, Meged R, Dym O, Schreiber G. The modular architecture of protein-protein binding interfaces. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Jan 4;102(1):57-62. Epub 2004 Dec 23. PMID:15618400

1xxm, resolution 1.90Å

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