2due: Difference between revisions
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== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2due]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aequorea_victoria Aequorea victoria]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DUE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2DUE FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2due]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aequorea_victoria Aequorea victoria]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2DUE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2DUE FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=C12:2-(1-AMINO-2-HYDROXYPROPYL)-4-(4-HYDROXYBENZYL)-1-(2-OXOETHYL)-1H-IMIDAZOL-5-OLATE'>C12</scene></td></tr> | </td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=C12:2-(1-AMINO-2-HYDROXYPROPYL)-4-(4-HYDROXYBENZYL)-1-(2-OXOETHYL)-1H-IMIDAZOL-5-OLATE'>C12</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2duf|2duf]], [[2dug|2dug]], [[2duh|2duh]], [[2dui|2dui]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2duf|2duf]], [[2dug|2dug]], [[2duh|2duh]], [[2dui|2dui]]</td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2due FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2due OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2due RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2due PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2due FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2due OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2due RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2due PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
<table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GFP_AEQVI GFP_AEQVI]] Energy-transfer acceptor. Its role is to transduce the blue chemiluminescence of the protein aequorin into green fluorescent light by energy transfer. Fluoresces in vivo upon receiving energy from the Ca(2+)-activated photoprotein aequorin. | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Aequorea victoria]] | [[Category: Aequorea victoria]] | ||
[[Category: Remington, S J | [[Category: Remington, S J]] | ||
[[Category: Shu, X | [[Category: Shu, X]] | ||
[[Category: Excited state proton transfer]] | [[Category: Excited state proton transfer]] | ||
[[Category: Green fluorescent protein]] | [[Category: Green fluorescent protein]] | ||
[[Category: Luminescent protein]] | [[Category: Luminescent protein]] | ||
[[Category: Very short hydrogen bond]] | [[Category: Very short hydrogen bond]] |
Revision as of 21:02, 24 December 2014
crystal structure of a green fluorescent protein variant S65T/H148D at pH 10crystal structure of a green fluorescent protein variant S65T/H148D at pH 10
Structural highlights
Function[GFP_AEQVI] Energy-transfer acceptor. Its role is to transduce the blue chemiluminescence of the protein aequorin into green fluorescent light by energy transfer. Fluoresces in vivo upon receiving energy from the Ca(2+)-activated photoprotein aequorin. Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedWild type green fluorescent protein (wt-GFP) and the variant S65T/H148D each exhibit two absorption bands, A and B, which are associated with the protonated and deprotonated chromophores, respectively. Excitation of either band leads to green emission. In wt-GFP, excitation of band A ( approximately 395 nm) leads to green emission with a rise time of 10-15 ps, due to excited-state proton transfer (ESPT) from the chromophore hydroxyl group to an acceptor. This process produces an anionic excited-state intermediate I* that subsequently emits a green photon. In the variant S65T/H148D, the A band absorbance maximum is red-shifted to approximately 415 nm, and as detailed in the accompanying papers, when the A band is excited, green fluorescence appears with a rise time shorter than the instrument time resolution ( approximately 170 fs). On the basis of the steady-state spectroscopy and high-resolution crystal structures of several variants described herein, it is proposed that in S65T/H148D, the red shift of absorption band A and the ultrafast appearance of green fluorescence upon excitation of band A are due to a very short (<or=2.4 A), and possibly low-barrier, hydrogen bond between the chromophore hydroxyl and introduced Asp148. Ultrafast excited-state dynamics in the green fluorescent protein variant S65T/H148D. 1. Mutagenesis and structural studies.,Shu X, Kallio K, Shi X, Abbyad P, Kanchanawong P, Childs W, Boxer SG, Remington SJ Biochemistry. 2007 Oct 30;46(43):12005-13. Epub 2007 Oct 6. PMID:17918959[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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