1xss: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1xss.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1xss" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
[[Image:1xss.gif|left|200px]]
caption="1xss, resolution 1.6&Aring;" />
 
'''Semi-rational engineering of a green-emitting coral fluorescent protein into an efficient highlighter.'''<br />
{{Structure
|PDB= 1xss |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xss</scene>, resolution 1.6&Aring;
|SITE=
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM ION'>NA</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
}}
 
'''Semi-rational engineering of a green-emitting coral fluorescent protein into an efficient highlighter.'''
 


==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1XSS is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Favia_favus Favia favus] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NA:'>NA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XSS OCA].  
1XSS is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Favia_favus Favia favus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XSS OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Semi-rational engineering of a coral fluorescent protein into an efficient highlighter., Tsutsui H, Karasawa S, Shimizu H, Nukina N, Miyawaki A, EMBO Rep. 2005 Mar;6(3):233-8. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15731765 15731765]
Semi-rational engineering of a coral fluorescent protein into an efficient highlighter., Tsutsui H, Karasawa S, Shimizu H, Nukina N, Miyawaki A, EMBO Rep. 2005 Mar;6(3):233-8. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15731765 15731765]
[[Category: Favia favus]]
[[Category: Favia favus]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: fluorescent protein]]
[[Category: fluorescent protein]]


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Revision as of 16:14, 20 March 2008

File:1xss.gif


PDB ID 1xss

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.6Å
Ligands: and
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Semi-rational engineering of a green-emitting coral fluorescent protein into an efficient highlighter.


OverviewOverview

Kaede is a natural photoconvertible fluorescent protein found in the coral Trachyphyllia geoffroyi. It contains a tripeptide, His 62-Tyr 63-Gly 64, which acts as a green chromophore that is photoconvertible to red following (ultra-) violet irradiation. Here, we report the molecular cloning and crystal structure determination of a new fluorescent protein, KikG, from the coral Favia favus, and its in vitro evolution conferring green-to-red photoconvertibility. Substitution of the His 62-Tyr 63-Gly 64 sequence into the native protein provided only negligible photoconversion. On the basis of the crystal structure, semi-rational mutagenesis of the amino acids surrounding the chromophore was performed, leading to the generation of an efficient highlighter, KikGR. Within mammalian cells, KikGR is more efficiently photoconverted and is several-fold brighter in both the green and red states than Kaede. In addition, KikGR was successfully photoconverted using two-photon excitation microscopy at 760 nm, ensuring optical cell labelling with better spatial discrimination in thick and highly scattering tissues.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1XSS is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Favia favus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Semi-rational engineering of a coral fluorescent protein into an efficient highlighter., Tsutsui H, Karasawa S, Shimizu H, Nukina N, Miyawaki A, EMBO Rep. 2005 Mar;6(3):233-8. PMID:15731765

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