1xef: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1xef.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1xef" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
[[Image:1xef.gif|left|200px]]
caption="1xef, resolution 2.50&Aring;" />
 
'''Crystal structure of the ATP/Mg2+ bound composite dimer of HlyB-NBD'''<br />
{{Structure
|PDB= 1xef |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xef</scene>, resolution 2.50&Aring;
|SITE=
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ATP:ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE'>ATP</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
}}
 
'''Crystal structure of the ATP/Mg2+ bound composite dimer of HlyB-NBD'''
 


==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1XEF is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ATP:'>ATP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XEF OCA].  
1XEF is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XEF OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
H662 is the linchpin of ATP hydrolysis in the nucleotide-binding domain of the ABC transporter HlyB., Zaitseva J, Jenewein S, Jumpertz T, Holland IB, Schmitt L, EMBO J. 2005 Jun 1;24(11):1901-10. Epub 2005 May 12. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15889153 15889153]
H662 is the linchpin of ATP hydrolysis in the nucleotide-binding domain of the ABC transporter HlyB., Zaitseva J, Jenewein S, Jumpertz T, Holland IB, Schmitt L, EMBO J. 2005 Jun 1;24(11):1901-10. Epub 2005 May 12. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15889153 15889153]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: haemolysin b]]
[[Category: haemolysin b]]


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Revision as of 16:08, 20 March 2008

File:1xef.gif


PDB ID 1xef

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.50Å
Ligands: and
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of the ATP/Mg2+ bound composite dimer of HlyB-NBD


OverviewOverview

The ABC transporter HlyB is a central element of the HlyA secretion machinery, a paradigm of Type I secretion. Here, we describe the crystal structure of the HlyB-NBD (nucleotide-binding domain) with H662 replaced by Ala in complex with ATP/Mg2+. The dimer shows a composite architecture, in which two intact ATP molecules are bound at the interface of the Walker A motif and the C-loop, provided by the two monomers. ATPase measurements confirm that H662 is essential for activity. Based on these data, we propose a model in which E631 and H662, highly conserved among ABC transporters, form a catalytic dyad. Here, H662 acts as a 'linchpin', holding together all required parts of a complicated network of interactions between ATP, water molecules, Mg2+, and amino acids both in cis and trans, necessary for intermonomer communication. Based on biochemical experiments, we discuss the hypothesis that substrate-assisted catalysis, rather than general base catalysis might operate in ABC-ATPases.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1XEF is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

H662 is the linchpin of ATP hydrolysis in the nucleotide-binding domain of the ABC transporter HlyB., Zaitseva J, Jenewein S, Jumpertz T, Holland IB, Schmitt L, EMBO J. 2005 Jun 1;24(11):1901-10. Epub 2005 May 12. PMID:15889153

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