1xdq: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1xdq.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1xdq" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
[[Image:1xdq.gif|left|200px]]
caption="1xdq, resolution 2.55&Aring;" />
 
'''Structural and Biochemical Identification of a Novel Bacterial Oxidoreductase'''<br />
{{Structure
|PDB= 1xdq |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xdq</scene>, resolution 2.55&Aring;
|SITE=
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=URE:UREA'>URE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MO:MOLYBDENUM+ATOM'>MO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=O:OXYGEN+ATOM'>O</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=MTE:PHOSPHONIC ACIDMONO-(2-AMINO-5,6-DIMERCAPTO-4-OXO-3,7,8A,9,10,10A-HEXAHYDRO-4H-8-OXA-1,3,9,10-TETRAAZA-ANTHRACEN-7-YLMETHYL)ESTER'>MTE</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
}}
 
'''Structural and Biochemical Identification of a Novel Bacterial Oxidoreductase'''
 


==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1XDQ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=URE:'>URE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MO:'>MO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=O:'>O</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=MTE:'>MTE</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XDQ OCA].  
1XDQ is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XDQ OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Structural and biochemical identification of a novel bacterial oxidoreductase., Loschi L, Brokx SJ, Hills TL, Zhang G, Bertero MG, Lovering AL, Weiner JH, Strynadka NC, J Biol Chem. 2004 Nov 26;279(48):50391-400. Epub 2004 Sep 7. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15355966 15355966]
Structural and biochemical identification of a novel bacterial oxidoreductase., Loschi L, Brokx SJ, Hills TL, Zhang G, Bertero MG, Lovering AL, Weiner JH, Strynadka NC, J Biol Chem. 2004 Nov 26;279(48):50391-400. Epub 2004 Sep 7. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15355966 15355966]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: O]]
[[Category: O]]
[[Category: URE]]
[[Category: URE]]
[[Category: bioinformatics]]
[[Category: bioinformatic]]
[[Category: electron transfer]]
[[Category: electron transfer]]
[[Category: molybdoenzymes]]
[[Category: molybdoenzyme]]
[[Category: molybdopterin]]
[[Category: molybdopterin]]
[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: sequence analysis]]
[[Category: sequence analysis]]


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Revision as of 16:08, 20 March 2008

File:1xdq.gif


PDB ID 1xdq

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.55Å
Ligands: , , and
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Structural and Biochemical Identification of a Novel Bacterial Oxidoreductase


OverviewOverview

By using a bioinformatics screen of the Escherichia coli genome for potential molybdenum-containing enzymes, we have identified a novel oxidoreductase conserved in the majority of Gram-negative bacteria. The identified operon encodes for a proposed heterodimer, YedYZ in Escherichia coli, consisting of a soluble catalytic subunit termed YedY, which is likely anchored to the membrane by a heme-containing trans-membrane subunit termed YedZ. YedY is uniquely characterized by the presence of one molybdenum molybdopterin not conjugated by an additional nucleotide, and it represents the only molybdoenzyme isolated from E. coli characterized by the presence of this cofactor form. We have further characterized the catalytic subunit YedY in both the molybdenum- and tungsten-substituted forms by using crystallographic analysis. YedY is very distinct in overall architecture from all known bacterial reductases but does show some similarity with the catalytic domain of the eukaryotic chicken liver sulfite oxidase. However, the strictly conserved residues involved in the metal coordination sphere and in the substrate binding pocket of YedY are strikingly different from that of chicken liver sulfite oxidase, suggesting a catalytic activity more in keeping with a reductase than that of a sulfite oxidase. Preliminary kinetic analysis of YedY with a variety of substrates supports our proposal that YedY and its many orthologues may represent a new type of membrane-associated bacterial reductase.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1XDQ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Structural and biochemical identification of a novel bacterial oxidoreductase., Loschi L, Brokx SJ, Hills TL, Zhang G, Bertero MG, Lovering AL, Weiner JH, Strynadka NC, J Biol Chem. 2004 Nov 26;279(48):50391-400. Epub 2004 Sep 7. PMID:15355966

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