1vyr: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1vyr.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1vyr" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
[[Image:1vyr.gif|left|200px]]
caption="1vyr, resolution 0.9&Aring;" />
 
'''STUCTURE OF PENTAERYTHRITOL TETRANIRATE REDUCTASE COMPLEXED WITH PICRIC ACID'''<br />
{{Structure
|PDB= 1vyr |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1vyr</scene>, resolution 0.9&Aring;
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Tnf+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FMN:FLAVIN+MONONUCLEOTIDE'>FMN</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=TNF:PICRIC ACID'>TNF</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
}}
 
'''STUCTURE OF PENTAERYTHRITOL TETRANIRATE REDUCTASE COMPLEXED WITH PICRIC ACID'''
 


==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1VYR is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacter_cloacae Enterobacter cloacae] with <scene name='pdbligand=FMN:'>FMN</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=TNF:'>TNF</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Tnf+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VYR OCA].  
1VYR is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacter_cloacae Enterobacter cloacae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1VYR OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Atomic resolution structures and solution behavior of enzyme-substrate complexes of Enterobacter cloacae PB2 pentaerythritol tetranitrate reductase. Multiple conformational states and implications for the mechanism of nitroaromatic explosive degradation., Khan H, Barna T, Harris RJ, Bruce NC, Barsukov I, Munro AW, Moody PC, Scrutton NS, J Biol Chem. 2004 Jul 16;279(29):30563-72. Epub 2004 May 5. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15128738 15128738]
Atomic resolution structures and solution behavior of enzyme-substrate complexes of Enterobacter cloacae PB2 pentaerythritol tetranitrate reductase. Multiple conformational states and implications for the mechanism of nitroaromatic explosive degradation., Khan H, Barna T, Harris RJ, Bruce NC, Barsukov I, Munro AW, Moody PC, Scrutton NS, J Biol Chem. 2004 Jul 16;279(29):30563-72. Epub 2004 May 5. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15128738 15128738]
[[Category: Enterobacter cloacae]]
[[Category: Enterobacter cloacae]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: steroid binding]]
[[Category: steroid binding]]


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Revision as of 15:49, 20 March 2008

File:1vyr.gif


PDB ID 1vyr

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, resolution 0.9Å
Sites:
Ligands: and
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



STUCTURE OF PENTAERYTHRITOL TETRANIRATE REDUCTASE COMPLEXED WITH PICRIC ACID


OverviewOverview

The structure of pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) reductase in complex with the nitroaromatic substrate picric acid determined previously at 1.55 A resolution indicated additional electron density between the indole ring of residue Trp-102 and the nitro group at C-6 of picrate. The data suggested the presence of an unusual bond between substrate and the tryptophan side chain. Herein, we have extended the resolution of the PETN reductase-picric acid complex to 0.9 A. This high-resolution analysis indicates that the active site is partially occupied with picric acid and that the anomalous density seen in the original study is attributed to the population of multiple conformational states of Trp-102 and not a formal covalent bond between the indole ring of Trp-102 and picric acid. The significance of any interaction between Trp-102 and nitroaromatic substrates was probed further in solution and crystal complexes with wild-type and mutant (W102Y and W102F) enzymes. Unlike with wild-type enzyme, in the crystalline form picric acid was bound at full occupancy in the mutant enzymes, and there was no evidence for multiple conformations of active site residues. Solution studies indicate tighter binding of picric acid in the active sites of the W102Y and W102F enzymes. Mutation of Trp-102 does not impair significantly enzyme reduction by NADPH, but the kinetics of decay of the hydride-Meisenheimer complex are accelerated in the mutant enzymes. The data reveal that decay of the hydride-Meisenheimer complex is enzyme catalyzed and that the final distribution of reaction products for the mutant enzymes is substantially different from wild-type enzyme. Implications for the mechanism of high explosive degradation by PETN reductase are discussed.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1VYR is a Single protein structure of sequence from Enterobacter cloacae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Atomic resolution structures and solution behavior of enzyme-substrate complexes of Enterobacter cloacae PB2 pentaerythritol tetranitrate reductase. Multiple conformational states and implications for the mechanism of nitroaromatic explosive degradation., Khan H, Barna T, Harris RJ, Bruce NC, Barsukov I, Munro AW, Moody PC, Scrutton NS, J Biol Chem. 2004 Jul 16;279(29):30563-72. Epub 2004 May 5. PMID:15128738

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