4m04: Difference between revisions
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== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4m04]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4M04 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4M04 FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4m04]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human Human]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4M04 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4M04 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DUP:2-DEOXYURIDINE+5-ALPHA,BETA-IMIDO-TRIPHOSPHATE'>DUP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EPE:4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINE+ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>EPE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>< | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DUP:2-DEOXYURIDINE+5-ALPHA,BETA-IMIDO-TRIPHOSPHATE'>DUP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EPE:4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINE+ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>EPE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2ihm|2ihm]], [[4lzd|4lzd]], [[4lzg|4lzg]], [[4m0a|4m0a]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2ihm|2ihm]], [[4lzd|4lzd]], [[4lzg|4lzg]], [[4m0a|4m0a]]</td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">POLM, polmu ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">POLM, polmu ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_DNA_polymerase DNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.7 2.7.7.7] </span></td></tr> | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_DNA_polymerase DNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.7 2.7.7.7] </span></td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4m04 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4m04 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4m04 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4m04 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4m04 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4m04 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4m04 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4m04 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
<table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | |||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPOLM_HUMAN DPOLM_HUMAN]] Gap-filling polymerase involved in repair of DNA double-strand breaks by non-homologous end joining (NHEJ). Participates in immunoglobulin (Ig) light chain gene rearrangement in V(D)J recombination.<ref>PMID:12640116</ref> <ref>PMID:12888504</ref> <ref>PMID:17483519</ref> <ref>PMID:17915942</ref> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
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Sustained active site rigidity during synthesis by human DNA polymerase mu.,Moon AF, Pryor JM, Ramsden DA, Kunkel TA, Bebenek K, Pedersen LC Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2014 Mar;21(3):253-60. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.2766. Epub 2014 Feb, 2. PMID:24487959<ref>PMID:24487959</ref> | Sustained active site rigidity during synthesis by human DNA polymerase mu.,Moon AF, Pryor JM, Ramsden DA, Kunkel TA, Bebenek K, Pedersen LC Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2014 Mar;21(3):253-60. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.2766. Epub 2014 Feb, 2. PMID:24487959<ref>PMID:24487959</ref> | ||
From | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
==See Also== | |||
*[[RNA polymerase|RNA polymerase]] | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
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[[Category: DNA-directed DNA polymerase]] | [[Category: DNA-directed DNA polymerase]] | ||
[[Category: Human]] | [[Category: Human]] | ||
[[Category: Bebenek, K | [[Category: Bebenek, K]] | ||
[[Category: Kunkel, T A | [[Category: Kunkel, T A]] | ||
[[Category: Moon, A F | [[Category: Moon, A F]] | ||
[[Category: Pedersen, L C | [[Category: Pedersen, L C]] | ||
[[Category: Pryor, J M | [[Category: Pryor, J M]] | ||
[[Category: Ramsden, D A | [[Category: Ramsden, D A]] | ||
[[Category: Dna break repair]] | [[Category: Dna break repair]] | ||
[[Category: Polymerase]] | [[Category: Polymerase]] | ||
[[Category: Transferase-dna complex]] | [[Category: Transferase-dna complex]] | ||
Revision as of 10:29, 24 December 2014
Human DNA Polymerase Mu ternary complexHuman DNA Polymerase Mu ternary complex
Structural highlights
Function[DPOLM_HUMAN] Gap-filling polymerase involved in repair of DNA double-strand breaks by non-homologous end joining (NHEJ). Participates in immunoglobulin (Ig) light chain gene rearrangement in V(D)J recombination.[1] [2] [3] [4] Publication Abstract from PubMedDNA polymerase mu (Pol mu) is the only template-dependent human DNA polymerase capable of repairing double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) with unpaired 3' ends in nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ). To probe this function, we structurally characterized Pol mu's catalytic cycle for single-nucleotide incorporation. These structures indicate that, unlike other template-dependent DNA polymerases, Pol mu shows no large-scale conformational changes in protein subdomains, amino acid side chains or DNA upon dNTP binding or catalysis. Instead, the only major conformational change is seen earlier in the catalytic cycle, when the flexible loop 1 region repositions upon DNA binding. Pol mu variants with changes in loop 1 have altered catalytic properties and are partially defective in NHEJ. The results indicate that specific loop 1 residues contribute to Pol mu's unique ability to catalyze template-dependent NHEJ of DSBs with unpaired 3' ends. Sustained active site rigidity during synthesis by human DNA polymerase mu.,Moon AF, Pryor JM, Ramsden DA, Kunkel TA, Bebenek K, Pedersen LC Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2014 Mar;21(3):253-60. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.2766. Epub 2014 Feb, 2. PMID:24487959[5] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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