1dj9: Difference between revisions
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== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1dj9]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DJ9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1DJ9 FirstGlance]. <br> | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1dj9]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DJ9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1DJ9 FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=KAM:N-[7-KETO-8-AMINOPELARGONIC+ACID]-[3-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-5-PHOSPHONOOXYMETHYL-PYRIDIN-4-YL-METHANE]'>KAM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>< | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=KAM:N-[7-KETO-8-AMINOPELARGONIC+ACID]-[3-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-5-PHOSPHONOOXYMETHYL-PYRIDIN-4-YL-METHANE]'>KAM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1bs0|1bs0]]</td></tr> | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1bs0|1bs0]]</td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8-amino-7-oxononanoate_synthase 8-amino-7-oxononanoate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.47 2.3.1.47] </span></td></tr> | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8-amino-7-oxononanoate_synthase 8-amino-7-oxononanoate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.47 2.3.1.47] </span></td></tr> | ||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1dj9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1dj9 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1dj9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1dj9 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1dj9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1dj9 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1dj9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1dj9 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
<table> | </table> | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
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[[Category: 8-amino-7-oxononanoate synthase]] | [[Category: 8-amino-7-oxononanoate synthase]] | ||
[[Category: Escherichia coli]] | [[Category: Escherichia coli]] | ||
[[Category: Alexeev, D | [[Category: Alexeev, D]] | ||
[[Category: Alexeeva, M | [[Category: Alexeeva, M]] | ||
[[Category: Baxter, R L | [[Category: Baxter, R L]] | ||
[[Category: Campopiano, D J | [[Category: Campopiano, D J]] | ||
[[Category: Sawyer, L | [[Category: Sawyer, L]] | ||
[[Category: Watt, R M | [[Category: Watt, R M]] | ||
[[Category: Webster, S P | [[Category: Webster, S P]] | ||
[[Category: Biotin]] | [[Category: Biotin]] | ||
[[Category: Pyridoxal-5'-phosphate]] | [[Category: Pyridoxal-5'-phosphate]] | ||
[[Category: Transferase]] | [[Category: Transferase]] |
Revision as of 21:32, 22 December 2014
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF 8-AMINO-7-OXONANOATE SYNTHASE (OR 7-KETO-8AMINIPELARGONATE OR KAPA SYNTHASE) COMPLEXED WITH PLP AND THE PRODUCT 8(S)-AMINO-7-OXONANONOATE (OR KAPA). THE ENZYME OF BIOTIN BIOSYNTHETIC PATHWAY.CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF 8-AMINO-7-OXONANOATE SYNTHASE (OR 7-KETO-8AMINIPELARGONATE OR KAPA SYNTHASE) COMPLEXED WITH PLP AND THE PRODUCT 8(S)-AMINO-7-OXONANONOATE (OR KAPA). THE ENZYME OF BIOTIN BIOSYNTHETIC PATHWAY.
Structural highlights
Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMed8-Amino-7-oxononanoate synthase (also known as 7-keto-8-aminopelargonate synthase, EC 2.3.1.47) is a pyridoxal 5'-phosphate-dependent enzyme which catalyzes the decarboxylative condensation of L-alanine with pimeloyl-CoA in a stereospecific manner to form 8(S)-amino-7-oxononanoate. This is the first committed step in biotin biosynthesis. The mechanism of Escherichia coli AONS has been investigated by spectroscopic, kinetic, and crystallographic techniques. The X-ray structure of the holoenzyme has been refined at a resolution of 1.7 A (R = 18.6%, R(free) = 21. 2%) and shows that the plane of the imine bond of the internal aldimine deviates from the pyridine plane. The structure of the enzyme-product external aldimine complex has been refined at a resolution of 2.0 A (R = 21.2%, R(free) = 27.8%) and shows a rotation of the pyridine ring with respect to that in the internal aldimine, together with a significant conformational change of the C-terminal domain and subtle rearrangement of the active site hydrogen bonding. The first step in the reaction, L-alanine external aldimine formation, is rapid (k(1) = 2 x 10(4) M(-)(1) s(-)(1)). Formation of an external aldimine with D-alanine, which is not a substrate, is significantly slower (k(1) = 125 M(-)(1) s(-)(1)). Binding of D-alanine to AONS is enhanced approximately 2-fold in the presence of pimeloyl-CoA. Significant substrate quinonoid formation only occurs upon addition of pimeloyl-CoA to the preformed L-alanine external aldimine complex and is preceded by a distinct lag phase ( approximately 30 ms) which suggests that binding of the pimeloyl-CoA causes a conformational transition of the enzyme external aldimine complex. This transition, which is inferred by modeling to require a rotation around the Calpha-N bond of the external aldimine complex, promotes abstraction of the Calpha proton by Lys236. These results have been combined to form a detailed mechanistic pathway for AONS catalysis which may be applied to the other members of the alpha-oxoamine synthase subfamily. Mechanism of 8-amino-7-oxononanoate synthase: spectroscopic, kinetic, and crystallographic studies.,Webster SP, Alexeev D, Campopiano DJ, Watt RM, Alexeeva M, Sawyer L, Baxter RL Biochemistry. 2000 Jan 25;39(3):516-28. PMID:10642176[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References |
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