1u0e: Difference between revisions
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'''Crystal structure of mouse phosphoglucose isomerase''' | {{Structure | ||
|PDB= 1u0e |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1u0e</scene>, resolution 1.60Å | |||
|SITE= | |||
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BME:BETA-MERCAPTOETHANOL'>BME</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene> | |||
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose-6-phosphate_isomerase Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=5.3.1.9 5.3.1.9] | |||
|GENE= Gpi ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 Mus musculus]) | |||
}} | |||
'''Crystal structure of mouse phosphoglucose isomerase''' | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
1U0E is a [ | 1U0E is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1U0E OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
The crystal structure of mouse phosphoglucose isomerase at 1.6A resolution and its complex with glucose 6-phosphate reveals the catalytic mechanism of sugar ring opening., Graham Solomons JT, Zimmerly EM, Burns S, Krishnamurthy N, Swan MK, Krings S, Muirhead H, Chirgwin J, Davies C, J Mol Biol. 2004 Sep 17;342(3):847-60. PMID:[http:// | The crystal structure of mouse phosphoglucose isomerase at 1.6A resolution and its complex with glucose 6-phosphate reveals the catalytic mechanism of sugar ring opening., Graham Solomons JT, Zimmerly EM, Burns S, Krishnamurthy N, Swan MK, Krings S, Muirhead H, Chirgwin J, Davies C, J Mol Biol. 2004 Sep 17;342(3):847-60. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15342241 15342241] | ||
[[Category: Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase]] | [[Category: Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase]] | ||
[[Category: Mus musculus]] | [[Category: Mus musculus]] | ||
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[[Category: dimer]] | [[Category: dimer]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:25:38 2008'' | ||
Revision as of 15:25, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 1.60Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ligands: | , and | ||||||
| Gene: | Gpi (Mus musculus) | ||||||
| Activity: | Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase, with EC number 5.3.1.9 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
Crystal structure of mouse phosphoglucose isomerase
OverviewOverview
Phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) is an enzyme of glycolysis that interconverts glucose 6-phosphate (G6P) and fructose 6-phosphate (F6P) but, outside the cell, is a multifunctional cytokine. High-resolution crystal structures of the enzyme from mouse have been determined in native form and in complex with the inhibitor erythrose 4-phosphate, and with the substrate glucose 6-phosphate. In the substrate-bound structure, the glucose sugar is observed in both straight-chain and ring forms. This structure supports a specific role for Lys518 in enzyme-catalyzed ring opening and we present a "push-pull" mechanism in which His388 breaks the O5-C1 bond by donating a proton to the ring oxygen atom and, simultaneously, Lys518 abstracts a proton from the C1 hydroxyl group. The reverse occurs in ring closure. The transition from ring form to straight-chain substrate is achieved through rotation of the C3-C4 bond, which brings the C1-C2 region into close proximity to Glu357, the base catalyst for the isomerization step. The structure with G6P also explains the specificity of PGI for glucose 6-phosphate over mannose 6-isomerase (M6P). To isomerize M6P to F6P requires a rotation of its C2-C3 bond but in PGI this is sterically blocked by Gln511.
About this StructureAbout this Structure
1U0E is a Single protein structure of sequence from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
ReferenceReference
The crystal structure of mouse phosphoglucose isomerase at 1.6A resolution and its complex with glucose 6-phosphate reveals the catalytic mechanism of sugar ring opening., Graham Solomons JT, Zimmerly EM, Burns S, Krishnamurthy N, Swan MK, Krings S, Muirhead H, Chirgwin J, Davies C, J Mol Biol. 2004 Sep 17;342(3):847-60. PMID:15342241
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