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{{STRUCTURE_4jli|  PDB=4jli  |  SCENE=  }}
==Crystal Structure of Escherichia coli Hfq Proximal Pore Mutant==
===Crystal Structure of Escherichia coli Hfq Proximal Pore Mutant===
<StructureSection load='4jli' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4jli]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.79&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_24288369}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4jli]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4JLI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4JLI FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4jri|4jri]], [[4jrk|4jrk]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">hfq, O3O_02600 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4jli FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4jli OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4jli RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4jli PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Hfq is a posttranscriptional riboregulator and RNA chaperone that binds small RNAs and target mRNAs to effect their annealing and message-specific regulation in response to environmental stressors. Structures of Hfq-RNA complexes indicate that U-rich sequences prefer the proximal face and A-rich sequences the distal face; however, the Hfq-binding sites of most RNAs are unknown. Here, we present an Hfq-RNA mapping approach that uses single tryptophan-substituted Hfq proteins, all of which retain the wild-type Hfq structure, and tryptophan fluorescence quenching (TFQ) by proximal RNA binding. TFQ properly identified the respective distal and proximal binding of A15 and U6 RNA to Gram-negative Escherichia coli (Ec) Hfq and the distal face binding of (AA)3A, (AU)3A and (AC)3A to Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus (Sa) Hfq. The inability of (GU)3G to bind the distal face of Sa Hfq reveals the (R-L)n binding motif is a more restrictive (A-L)n binding motif. Remarkably Hfq from Gram-positive Listeria monocytogenes (Lm) binds (GU)3G on its proximal face. TFQ experiments also revealed the Ec Hfq (A-R-N)n distal face-binding motif should be redefined as an (A-A-N)n binding motif. TFQ data also demonstrated that the 5'-untranslated region of hfq mRNA binds both the proximal and distal faces of Ec Hfq and the unstructured C-terminus.


==Function==
Mapping Hfq-RNA interaction surfaces using tryptophan fluorescence quenching.,Robinson KE, Orans J, Kovach AR, Link TM, Brennan RG Nucleic Acids Res. 2013 Nov 27. PMID:24288369<ref>PMID:24288369</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/K0BDC5_ECO1E K0BDC5_ECO1E]] RNA chaperone that binds small regulatory RNA (sRNAs) and mRNAs to facilitate mRNA translational regulation in response to envelope stress, environmental stress and changes in metabolite concentrations. Also binds with high specificity to tRNAs (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00436][SAAS:SAAS005001_004_036087]


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[4jli]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4JLI OCA].
</div>
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:024288369</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
__TOC__
[[Category: Orans, J.]]
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Robinson, K E.]]
[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
[[Category: Orans, J]]
[[Category: Robinson, K E]]
[[Category: Post-transcriptional regulator]]
[[Category: Post-transcriptional regulator]]
[[Category: Riboregulator]]
[[Category: Riboregulator]]
[[Category: Rna binding protein]]
[[Category: Rna binding protein]]

Revision as of 21:33, 21 December 2014

Crystal Structure of Escherichia coli Hfq Proximal Pore MutantCrystal Structure of Escherichia coli Hfq Proximal Pore Mutant

Structural highlights

4jli is a 2 chain structure with sequence from "bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Gene:hfq, O3O_02600 ("Bacillus coli" Migula 1895)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Hfq is a posttranscriptional riboregulator and RNA chaperone that binds small RNAs and target mRNAs to effect their annealing and message-specific regulation in response to environmental stressors. Structures of Hfq-RNA complexes indicate that U-rich sequences prefer the proximal face and A-rich sequences the distal face; however, the Hfq-binding sites of most RNAs are unknown. Here, we present an Hfq-RNA mapping approach that uses single tryptophan-substituted Hfq proteins, all of which retain the wild-type Hfq structure, and tryptophan fluorescence quenching (TFQ) by proximal RNA binding. TFQ properly identified the respective distal and proximal binding of A15 and U6 RNA to Gram-negative Escherichia coli (Ec) Hfq and the distal face binding of (AA)3A, (AU)3A and (AC)3A to Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus (Sa) Hfq. The inability of (GU)3G to bind the distal face of Sa Hfq reveals the (R-L)n binding motif is a more restrictive (A-L)n binding motif. Remarkably Hfq from Gram-positive Listeria monocytogenes (Lm) binds (GU)3G on its proximal face. TFQ experiments also revealed the Ec Hfq (A-R-N)n distal face-binding motif should be redefined as an (A-A-N)n binding motif. TFQ data also demonstrated that the 5'-untranslated region of hfq mRNA binds both the proximal and distal faces of Ec Hfq and the unstructured C-terminus.

Mapping Hfq-RNA interaction surfaces using tryptophan fluorescence quenching.,Robinson KE, Orans J, Kovach AR, Link TM, Brennan RG Nucleic Acids Res. 2013 Nov 27. PMID:24288369[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Robinson KE, Orans J, Kovach AR, Link TM, Brennan RG. Mapping Hfq-RNA interaction surfaces using tryptophan fluorescence quenching. Nucleic Acids Res. 2013 Nov 27. PMID:24288369 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkt1171

4jli, resolution 1.79Å

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