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{{STRUCTURE_4fug| PDB=4fug | SCENE= }}
==Crystal Structure of the Urokinase==
===Crystal Structure of the Urokinase===
<StructureSection load='4fug' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4fug]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
 
== Structural highlights ==
==Disease==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4fug]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4FUG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4FUG FirstGlance]. <br>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UROK_HUMAN UROK_HUMAN]] Defects in PLAU are the cause of Quebec platelet disorder (QPD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/601709 601709]]. QPD is an autosomal dominant bleeding disorder due to a gain-of-function defect in fibrinolysis. Although affected individuals do not exhibit systemic fibrinolysis, they show delayed onset bleeding after challenge, such as surgery. The hallmark of the disorder is markedly increased PLAU levels within platelets, which causes intraplatelet plasmin generation and secondary degradation of alpha-granule proteins.<ref>PMID:20007542</ref>  
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=9UP:METHYL+(7-CARBAMIMIDOYLNAPHTHALEN-1-YL)CARBAMATE'>9UP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
 
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4fu7|4fu7]], [[4fu8|4fu8]], [[4fu9|4fu9]], [[4fub|4fub]], [[4fuc|4fuc]], [[4fud|4fud]], [[4fue|4fue]], [[4fuf|4fuf]], [[4fuh|4fuh]], [[4fui|4fui]], [[4fuj|4fuj]]</td></tr>
==Function==
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PLAU ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U-plasminogen_activator U-plasminogen activator], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.73 3.4.21.73] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4fug FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4fug OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4fug RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4fug PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UROK_HUMAN UROK_HUMAN]] Defects in PLAU are the cause of Quebec platelet disorder (QPD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/601709 601709]]. QPD is an autosomal dominant bleeding disorder due to a gain-of-function defect in fibrinolysis. Although affected individuals do not exhibit systemic fibrinolysis, they show delayed onset bleeding after challenge, such as surgery. The hallmark of the disorder is markedly increased PLAU levels within platelets, which causes intraplatelet plasmin generation and secondary degradation of alpha-granule proteins.<ref>PMID:20007542</ref>
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UROK_HUMAN UROK_HUMAN]] Specifically cleaves the zymogen plasminogen to form the active enzyme plasmin.  
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UROK_HUMAN UROK_HUMAN]] Specifically cleaves the zymogen plasminogen to form the active enzyme plasmin.  
==About this Structure==
[[4fug]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4FUG OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Urokinase|Urokinase]]
*[[Urokinase|Urokinase]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<references group="xtra"/><references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: U-plasminogen activator]]
[[Category: U-plasminogen activator]]
[[Category: Giranda, V.]]
[[Category: Giranda, V]]
[[Category: Kang, Y N.]]
[[Category: Kang, Y N]]
[[Category: Nienaber, V.]]
[[Category: Nienaber, V]]
[[Category: Stuckey, J A.]]
[[Category: Stuckey, J A]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]

Revision as of 14:25, 21 December 2014

Crystal Structure of the UrokinaseCrystal Structure of the Urokinase

Structural highlights

4fug is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, , ,
Gene:PLAU (Homo sapiens)
Activity:U-plasminogen activator, with EC number 3.4.21.73
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Disease

[UROK_HUMAN] Defects in PLAU are the cause of Quebec platelet disorder (QPD) [MIM:601709]. QPD is an autosomal dominant bleeding disorder due to a gain-of-function defect in fibrinolysis. Although affected individuals do not exhibit systemic fibrinolysis, they show delayed onset bleeding after challenge, such as surgery. The hallmark of the disorder is markedly increased PLAU levels within platelets, which causes intraplatelet plasmin generation and secondary degradation of alpha-granule proteins.[1]

Function

[UROK_HUMAN] Specifically cleaves the zymogen plasminogen to form the active enzyme plasmin.

See Also

References

  1. Paterson AD, Rommens JM, Bharaj B, Blavignac J, Wong I, Diamandis M, Waye JS, Rivard GE, Hayward CP. Persons with Quebec platelet disorder have a tandem duplication of PLAU, the urokinase plasminogen activator gene. Blood. 2010 Feb 11;115(6):1264-6. doi: 10.1182/blood-2009-07-233965. Epub 2009, Dec 9. PMID:20007542 doi:10.1182/blood-2009-07-233965

4fug, resolution 1.80Å

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