4fci: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_4fci|  PDB=4fci  |  SCENE=  }}
==Crystal Structure of the Mn2+2-Human Arginase I-AGPA Complex==
===Crystal Structure of the Mn2+2-Human Arginase I-AGPA Complex===
<StructureSection load='4fci' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4fci]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.82&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22869115}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4fci]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4FCI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4FCI FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GPA:2-AMINO-3-GUANIDINO-PROPIONIC+ACID'>GPA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2pha|2pha]], [[4fck|4fck]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ARG1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arginase Arginase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.3.1 3.5.3.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4fci FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4fci OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4fci RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4fci PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ARGI1_HUMAN ARGI1_HUMAN]] Defects in ARG1 are the cause of argininemia (ARGIN) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/207800 207800]]; also known as hyperargininemia. Argininemia is a rare autosomal recessive disorder of the urea cycle. Arginine is elevated in the blood and cerebrospinal fluid, and periodic hyperammonemia occurs. Clinical manifestations include developmental delay, seizures, mental retardation, hypotonia, ataxia, progressive spastic quadriplegia.<ref>PMID:1463019</ref> <ref>PMID:7649538</ref> 
== Function ==


==Disease==
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ARGI1_HUMAN ARGI1_HUMAN]] Defects in ARG1 are the cause of argininemia (ARGIN) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/207800 207800]]; also known as hyperargininemia. Argininemia is a rare autosomal recessive disorder of the urea cycle. Arginine is elevated in the blood and cerebrospinal fluid, and periodic hyperammonemia occurs. Clinical manifestations include developmental delay, seizures, mental retardation, hypotonia, ataxia, progressive spastic quadriplegia.<ref>PMID:1463019</ref><ref>PMID:7649538</ref>
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Human arginase I (HAI) is a binuclear manganese metalloenzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of L-arginine to form L-ornithine and urea through a metal-activated hydroxide mechanism. Since HAI regulates L-Arg bioavailability for NO biosynthesis, it is a potential drug target for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis. X-ray crystal structures are now reported of the complexes of Mn(2)(2+)-HAI and Co(2)(2+)-HAI with L-2-amino-3-guanidinopropionic acid (AGPA; also known as dinor-L-arginine), an amino acid bearing a guanidinium side chain two methylene groups shorter than that of L-arginine. Hydrogen bonds to the alpha-carboxylate and alpha-amino groups of AGPA dominate enzyme-inhibitor recognition; the guanidinium group does not interact directly with the metal ions.


==About this Structure==
Binding of the unreactive substrate analog L-2-amino-3-guanidinopropionic acid (dinor-L-arginine) to human arginase I.,D'Antonio EL, Christianson DW Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2012 Aug;68(Pt 8):889-93. Epub , 2012 Jul 27. PMID:22869115<ref>PMID:22869115</ref>
[[4fci]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4FCI OCA].


==Reference==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
<references group="xtra"/><references/>
</div>
 
==See Also==
*[[Arginase|Arginase]]
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Arginase]]
[[Category: Arginase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Antonio, E L.D.]]
[[Category: Antonio, E L.D]]
[[Category: Christianson, D W.]]
[[Category: Christianson, D W]]
[[Category: Arginase fold]]
[[Category: Arginase fold]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]

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