3mu3: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_3mu3| PDB=3mu3 | SCENE= }}
==Crystal structure of chicken MD-1 complexed with lipid IVa==
===Crystal structure of chicken MD-1 complexed with lipid IVa===
<StructureSection load='3mu3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3mu3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20534476}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3mu3]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3MU3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3MU3 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LP4:2-DEOXY-3-O-[(3R)-3-HYDROXYTETRADECANOYL]-2-{[(3R)-3-HYDROXYTETRADECANOYL]AMINO}-4-O-PHOSPHONO-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>LP4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LP5:(R)-((2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-3-HYDROXY-2-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-5-((R)-3-HYDROXYTETRADECANAMIDO)-6-(PHOSPHONOOXY)TETRAHYDRO-2H-PYRAN-4-YL)+3-HYDROXYTETRADECANOATE'>LP5</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3mtx|3mtx]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">LY86, MD-1, MD1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9031 Gallus gallus])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3mu3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3mu3 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3mu3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3mu3 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/mu/3mu3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of Gram-negative bacteria is a common pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP) that induces potent innate immune responses. The host immune response against LPS is triggered by myeloid differentiation factor 2 (MD-2) in association with Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) on the cell surface. The MD-2/TLR4-mediated LPS response is regulated by the evolutionarily related complex of MD-1 and Toll-like receptor homolog RP105. Here, we report crystallographic and biophysical data that demonstrate a previously unidentified direct interaction of MD-1 with LPS. The crystal structure of chicken MD-1 (cMD-1) at 2.0 A resolution exhibits a beta-cup-like fold, similar to MD-2, that encloses a hydrophobic cavity between the two beta-sheets. A lipid-like moiety was observed inside the cavity, suggesting the possibility of a direct MD-1/LPS interaction. LPS was subsequently identified as an MD-1 ligand by native gel electrophoresis and gel filtration analyses. The crystal structure of cMD-1 with lipid IVa, an LPS precursor, at 2.4 A resolution revealed that the lipid inserts into the deep hydrophobic cavity of the beta-cup-like structure, but with some important differences compared with MD-2. These findings suggest that soluble MD-1 alone, in addition to its complex with RP105, can regulate host LPS sensitivity.


==Function==
Crystal structure of soluble MD-1 and its interaction with lipid IVa.,Yoon SI, Hong M, Han GW, Wilson IA Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Jun 15;107(24):10990-5. Epub 2010 Jun 1. PMID:20534476<ref>PMID:20534476</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LY86_CHICK LY86_CHICK]] May cooperate with CD180 and TLR4 to mediate the innate immune response to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and cytokine production. Important for efficient CD180 cell surface expression (By similarity).  


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[3mu3]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3MU3 OCA].
</div>
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:020534476</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
[[Category: Han, G W.]]
[[Category: Han, G W]]
[[Category: Hong, M.]]
[[Category: Hong, M]]
[[Category: Wilson, I A.]]
[[Category: Wilson, I A]]
[[Category: Yoon, S I.]]
[[Category: Yoon, S I]]
[[Category: Immune system]]
[[Category: Immune system]]
[[Category: Lipid iva]]
[[Category: Lipid iva]]

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