5r1r: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:5r1r.png|left|200px]]
==RIBONUCLEOTIDE REDUCTASE E441A MUTANT R1 PROTEIN FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI==
<StructureSection load='5r1r' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5r1r]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.10&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5r1r]] is a 7 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5R1R OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5R1R FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">NRDA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonucleoside-diphosphate_reductase Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.17.4.1 1.17.4.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5r1r FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5r1r OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5r1r RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5r1r PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/r1/5r1r_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The invariant active site residue Glu441 in protein R1 of ribonucleotide reductase from Escherichia coli has been engineered to alanine, aspartic acid, and glutamic acid. Each mutant protein was structurally and enzymatically characterized. Glu441 contributes to substrate binding, and a carboxylate side chain at position 441 is essential for catalysis. The most intriguing results are the suicidal mechanism-based reaction intermediates observed when R1 E441Q is incubated with protein R2 and natural substrates (CDP and GDP). In a consecutive reaction sequence, we observe at least three clearly discernible steps: (i) a rapid decay (k1 &gt;/= 1.2 s-1) of the catalytically essential tyrosyl radical of protein R2 concomitant with formation of an early transient radical intermediate species, (ii) a slower decay (k2 = 0.03 s-1) of the early intermediate concomitant with formation of another intermediate with a triplet EPR signal, and (iii) decay (k3 = 0.004 s-1) of the latter concomitant with formation of a characteristic substrate degradation product. The characteristics of the triplet EPR signal are compatible with a substrate radical intermediate (most likely localized at the 3'-position of the ribose moiety of the substrate nucleotide) postulated to occur in the wild type reaction mechanism as well.


{{STRUCTURE_5r1r|  PDB=5r1r  |  SCENE=  }}
A new mechanism-based radical intermediate in a mutant R1 protein affecting the catalytically essential Glu441 in Escherichia coli ribonucleotide reductase.,Persson AL, Eriksson M, Katterle B, Potsch S, Sahlin M, Sjoberg BM J Biol Chem. 1997 Dec 12;272(50):31533-41. PMID:9395490<ref>PMID:9395490</ref>


===RIBONUCLEOTIDE REDUCTASE E441A MUTANT R1 PROTEIN FROM ESCHERICHIA COLI===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_9395490}}
 
==About this Structure==
[[5r1r]] is a 7 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5R1R OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Ribonucleotide reductase|Ribonucleotide reductase]]
*[[Ribonucleotide reductase|Ribonucleotide reductase]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:009395490</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase]]
[[Category: Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase]]
[[Category: Eklund, H.]]
[[Category: Eklund, H]]
[[Category: Eriksson, M.]]
[[Category: Eriksson, M]]
[[Category: Allosteric regulation]]
[[Category: Allosteric regulation]]
[[Category: Deoxyribonucleotide synthesis]]
[[Category: Deoxyribonucleotide synthesis]]

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