3qi9: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:3qi9.png|left|200px]]
==Crystal structure of mouse CD1d-alpha-phosphotidylinositol with mouse Valpha14-Vbeta6 2A3-D NKT TCR==
<StructureSection load='3qi9' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3qi9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3qi9]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3QI9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3QI9 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PII:2-[(HYDROXY{[(2R,3R,5S,6R)-2,3,4,5,6-PENTAHYDROXYCYCLOHEXYL]OXY}PHOSPHORYL)OXY]-1-[(PALMITOYLOXY)METHYL]ETHYL+HEPTADECANOATE'>PII</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CD1d ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 Mus musculus]), B2m ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 Mus musculus])</td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3qi9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3qi9 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3qi9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3qi9 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The antigen receptor for natural killer T cells (NKT TCR) binds CD1d-restricted microbial and self-lipid antigens, although the molecular basis of self-CD1d recognition is unclear. Here, we have characterized NKT TCR recognition of CD1d molecules loaded with natural self-antigens (Ags) and report the 2.3 A resolution structure of an autoreactive NKT TCR-phosphatidylinositol-CD1d complex. NKT TCR recognition of self- and foreign antigens was underpinned by a similar mode of germline-encoded recognition of CD1d. However, NKT TCR autoreactivity is mediated by unique sequences within the non-germline-encoded CDR3beta loop encoding for a hydrophobic motif that promotes self-association with CD1d. Accordingly, NKT cell autoreactivity may arise from the inherent affinity of the interaction between CD1d and the NKT TCR, resulting in the recognition of a broad range of CD1d-restricted self-antigens. This demonstrates that multiple self-antigens can be recognized in a similar manner by autoreactive NKT TCRs.


{{STRUCTURE_3qi9|  PDB=3qi9  |  SCENE=  }}
A molecular basis for NKT cell recognition of CD1d-self-antigen.,Mallevaey T, Clarke AJ, Scott-Browne JP, Young MH, Roisman LC, Pellicci DG, Patel O, Vivian JP, Matsuda JL, McCluskey J, Godfrey DI, Marrack P, Rossjohn J, Gapin L Immunity. 2011 Mar 25;34(3):315-26. Epub 2011 Mar 3. PMID:21376640<ref>PMID:21376640</ref>


===Crystal structure of mouse CD1d-alpha-phosphotidylinositol with mouse Valpha14-Vbeta6 2A3-D NKT TCR===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_21376640}}
 
==About this Structure==
[[3qi9]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3QI9 OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Beta-2 microglobulin|Beta-2 microglobulin]]
*[[Beta-2 microglobulin|Beta-2 microglobulin]]
 
*[[CD1|CD1]]
==Reference==
== References ==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:021376640</ref><references group="xtra"/>
<references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Clarke, A J.]]
[[Category: Clarke, A J]]
[[Category: Rossjohn, J.]]
[[Category: Rossjohn, J]]
[[Category: Autoreactivity]]
[[Category: Autoreactivity]]
[[Category: Immune system]]
[[Category: Immune system]]
[[Category: T-cell surface]]
[[Category: T-cell surface]]

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