3q1s: Difference between revisions
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[[ | ==HIV-1 neutralizing antibody Z13e1 in complex with epitope display protein== | ||
<StructureSection load='3q1s' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3q1s]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.15Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3q1s]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3Q1S OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3Q1S FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IPA:ISOPROPYL+ALCOHOL'>IPA</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3fn0|3fn0]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">IL22, ILTIF, ZCYTO18, UNQ3099/PRO10096 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr> | |||
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3q1s FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3q1s OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3q1s RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3q1s PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
</table> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Antibody Z13e1 is a relatively broadly neutralizing anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 antibody that recognizes the membrane-proximal external region (MPER) of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope glycoprotein gp41. Based on the crystal structure of an MPER epitope peptide in complex with Z13e1 Fab, we identified an unrelated protein, interleukin (IL)-22, with a surface-exposed region that is structurally homologous in its backbone to the gp41 Z13e1 epitope. By grafting the gp41 Z13e1 epitope sequence onto the structurally homologous region in IL-22, we engineered a novel protein (Z13-IL22-2) that contains the MPER epitope sequence for use as a potential immunogen and as a reagent for the detection of Z13e1-like antibodies. The Z13-IL22-2 protein binds Fab Z13e1 with a K(d) of 73 nM. The crystal structure of Z13-IL22-2 in complex with Fab Z13e1 shows that the epitope region is faithfully replicated in the Fab-bound scaffold protein; however, isothermal calorimetry studies indicate that Fab binding to Z13-IL22-2 is not a lock-and-key event, leaving open the question of whether conformational changes upon binding occur in the Fab, in Z13-IL-22, or in both. | |||
Structure-Based Design of a Protein Immunogen that Displays an HIV-1 gp41 Neutralizing Epitope.,Stanfield RL, Julien JP, Pejchal R, Gach JS, Zwick MB, Wilson IA J Mol Biol. 2011 Dec 2;414(3):460-76. Epub 2011 Oct 15. PMID:22033480<ref>PMID:22033480</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Interleukin|Interleukin]] | *[[Interleukin|Interleukin]] | ||
== References == | |||
== | <references/> | ||
< | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Gach, J S | [[Category: Gach, J S]] | ||
[[Category: Julien, J P | [[Category: Julien, J P]] | ||
[[Category: Pejchal, R | [[Category: Pejchal, R]] | ||
[[Category: Stanfield, R L | [[Category: Stanfield, R L]] | ||
[[Category: Wilson, I A | [[Category: Wilson, I A]] | ||
[[Category: Zwick, M B | [[Category: Zwick, M B]] | ||
[[Category: Antibody]] | [[Category: Antibody]] | ||
[[Category: Gp41]] | [[Category: Gp41]] | ||
[[Category: Immune system-cytokine complex]] | [[Category: Immune system-cytokine complex]] | ||
[[Category: Immunoglobulin fold]] | [[Category: Immunoglobulin fold]] |
Revision as of 15:37, 9 December 2014
HIV-1 neutralizing antibody Z13e1 in complex with epitope display proteinHIV-1 neutralizing antibody Z13e1 in complex with epitope display protein
Structural highlights
Publication Abstract from PubMedAntibody Z13e1 is a relatively broadly neutralizing anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 antibody that recognizes the membrane-proximal external region (MPER) of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope glycoprotein gp41. Based on the crystal structure of an MPER epitope peptide in complex with Z13e1 Fab, we identified an unrelated protein, interleukin (IL)-22, with a surface-exposed region that is structurally homologous in its backbone to the gp41 Z13e1 epitope. By grafting the gp41 Z13e1 epitope sequence onto the structurally homologous region in IL-22, we engineered a novel protein (Z13-IL22-2) that contains the MPER epitope sequence for use as a potential immunogen and as a reagent for the detection of Z13e1-like antibodies. The Z13-IL22-2 protein binds Fab Z13e1 with a K(d) of 73 nM. The crystal structure of Z13-IL22-2 in complex with Fab Z13e1 shows that the epitope region is faithfully replicated in the Fab-bound scaffold protein; however, isothermal calorimetry studies indicate that Fab binding to Z13-IL22-2 is not a lock-and-key event, leaving open the question of whether conformational changes upon binding occur in the Fab, in Z13-IL-22, or in both. Structure-Based Design of a Protein Immunogen that Displays an HIV-1 gp41 Neutralizing Epitope.,Stanfield RL, Julien JP, Pejchal R, Gach JS, Zwick MB, Wilson IA J Mol Biol. 2011 Dec 2;414(3):460-76. Epub 2011 Oct 15. PMID:22033480[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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