CD3: Difference between revisions

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'''CD3''' (or '''Cluster of Differentiation 3''') is a T-cell co-receptor.  The CD3 is composed of γ, δ and two ε chains.  These 4 chains associate with the T-cell receptor (TCR) and a ζ chain to form an activation signal in T lymphocytes.  CD3 assembles as 3 pairs of dimers: εγ, εδ and ζζ.  The intracellular domain of CD3 contains a single immunorecetor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM).  Drugs which bind to CD3 are tested as immunorepressants.  
'''CD3''' (or '''Cluster of Differentiation 3''') is a T-cell co-receptor.  The CD3 is composed of γ, δ and two ε chains.  These 4 chains associate with the T-cell receptor (TCR) and a ζ chain to form an activation signal in T lymphocytes.  CD3 assembles as 3 pairs of dimers: εγ, εδ and ζζ.  The intracellular domain of CD3 contains a single immunorecetor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM).  Drugs which bind to CD3 are tested as immunorepressants.  
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==3D structures of CD3==
==3D structures of CD3==


Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}}
Updated on {{REVISIONDAY2}}-{{MONTHNAME|{{REVISIONMONTH}}}}-{{REVISIONYEAR}}
{{#tree:id=OrganizedByTopic|openlevels=0|


===CD3 ε chain===
*CD3 ε chain


[[1a81]] – hCD3 ITAM + Syk kinase – human <BR />
**[[1a81]] – hCD3 ITAM + Syk kinase – human <BR />
[[2jxb]] – hCD3 domain SH3-1<br />
**[[2jxb]] – hCD3 domain SH3-1<br />
[[2k4f]] – mCD3 ITAM – mouse - NMR <BR />
**[[2k4f]] – mCD3 ITAM – mouse - NMR <BR />
[[3r08]] – mCD3 extracellular domain + antibody<BR />
**[[3r08]] – mCD3 extracellular domain + antibody<BR />


===CD3 εγ dimer===
*CD3 εγ dimer


[[1jbj]] – hCD3 extracellular domain - NMR<BR />
**[[1jbj]] – hCD3 extracellular domain - NMR<BR />
[[1sy6]] – hCD3 extracellular domain + antibody<BR />
**[[1sy6]] – hCD3 extracellular domain + antibody<BR />


===CD3 εδ dimer===
*CD3 εδ dimer


[[1xiw]] – hCD3 extracellular domain + antibody<BR />
**[[1xiw]] – hCD3 extracellular domain + antibody<BR />
[[1xmw]] – mCD3 extracellular domain ε/sCD3 extracellular domain δ – sheep<BR />
**[[1xmw]] – mCD3 extracellular domain ε/sCD3 extracellular domain δ – sheep<BR />


===CD3 ζ chain===
*CD3 ζ chain
 
[[1ygr]], [[2oq1]] – hCD3 ITAM + CD45 protein tyrosine phosphatase <BR />
[[3ik5]], [[3ioz]] – hCD3 ITAM + NEF<BR />
[[2hac]] – hCD3 transmembrane domain - NMR<BR />


**[[1ygr]], [[2oq1]] – hCD3 ITAM + CD45 protein tyrosine phosphatase <BR />
**[[3ik5]], [[3ioz]] – hCD3 ITAM + NEF<BR />
**[[2hac]] – hCD3 transmembrane domain - NMR<BR />
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[[Category: Topic Page]]
[[Category: Topic Page]]

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Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky