4clm: Difference between revisions

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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4clm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4clm OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4clm RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4clm PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4clm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4clm OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4clm RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4clm PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The irreversible inhibition of type I dehydroquinase (DHQ1), the third enzyme of the shikimic acid pathway, is investigated by structural, biochemical and computational studies. Two epoxides, which are mimetics of the natural substrate, were designed as irreversible inhibitors of the DHQ1 enzyme and to study the binding requirements of the linkage to the enzyme. The epoxide with the S configuration caused the covalent modification of the protein whereas no reaction was obtained with its epimer. The first crystal structure of DHQ1 from Salmonella typhi covalently modified by the S epoxide, which is reported at 1.4 A, revealed that the modified ligand is surprisingly covalently attached to the essential Lys170 by the formation of a stable Schiff base. The experimental and molecular dynamics simulation studies reported here highlight the huge importance of the conformation of the C3 carbon of the ligand for covalent linkage to this type of aldolase I enzyme, revealed the key role played by the essential His143 as a Lewis acid in this process and show the need for a neatly closed active site for catalysis.
Irreversible covalent modification of type I dehydroquinase with a stable Schiff base.,Tizon L, Maneiro M, Peon A, Otero JM, Lence E, Poza S, van Raaij MJ, Thompson P, Hawkins AR, Gonzalez-Bello C Org Biomol Chem. 2014 Nov 5. PMID:25370445<ref>PMID:25370445</ref>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
== References ==
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase]]
[[Category: 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase]]
[[Category: Blanco, B.]]
[[Category: Blanco, B]]
[[Category: Gonzalez-Bello, C.]]
[[Category: Gonzalez-Bello, C]]
[[Category: Hawkins, A R.]]
[[Category: Hawkins, A R]]
[[Category: Lamb, H.]]
[[Category: Lamb, H]]
[[Category: Lence, E.]]
[[Category: Lence, E]]
[[Category: Llamas-Saiz, A L.]]
[[Category: Llamas-Saiz, A L]]
[[Category: Maneiro, M.]]
[[Category: Maneiro, M]]
[[Category: Otero, J M.]]
[[Category: Otero, J M]]
[[Category: Peon, A.]]
[[Category: Peon, A]]
[[Category: Poza, S.]]
[[Category: Poza, S]]
[[Category: Sedes, A.]]
[[Category: Sedes, A]]
[[Category: Tizon, L.]]
[[Category: Tizon, L]]
[[Category: VanRaaij, M J.]]
[[Category: VanRaaij, M J]]
[[Category: Inhibitor]]
[[Category: Inhibitor]]
[[Category: Lyase]]
[[Category: Lyase]]

Revision as of 12:18, 19 November 2014

Structure of Salmonella typhi type I dehydroquinase irreversible inhibited with a 1,3,4-trihydroxyciclohexane-1-carboxylic acid derivativeStructure of Salmonella typhi type I dehydroquinase irreversible inhibited with a 1,3,4-trihydroxyciclohexane-1-carboxylic acid derivative

Structural highlights

4clm is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, ,
Activity:3-dehydroquinate dehydratase, with EC number 4.2.1.10
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The irreversible inhibition of type I dehydroquinase (DHQ1), the third enzyme of the shikimic acid pathway, is investigated by structural, biochemical and computational studies. Two epoxides, which are mimetics of the natural substrate, were designed as irreversible inhibitors of the DHQ1 enzyme and to study the binding requirements of the linkage to the enzyme. The epoxide with the S configuration caused the covalent modification of the protein whereas no reaction was obtained with its epimer. The first crystal structure of DHQ1 from Salmonella typhi covalently modified by the S epoxide, which is reported at 1.4 A, revealed that the modified ligand is surprisingly covalently attached to the essential Lys170 by the formation of a stable Schiff base. The experimental and molecular dynamics simulation studies reported here highlight the huge importance of the conformation of the C3 carbon of the ligand for covalent linkage to this type of aldolase I enzyme, revealed the key role played by the essential His143 as a Lewis acid in this process and show the need for a neatly closed active site for catalysis.

Irreversible covalent modification of type I dehydroquinase with a stable Schiff base.,Tizon L, Maneiro M, Peon A, Otero JM, Lence E, Poza S, van Raaij MJ, Thompson P, Hawkins AR, Gonzalez-Bello C Org Biomol Chem. 2014 Nov 5. PMID:25370445[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Tizon L, Maneiro M, Peon A, Otero JM, Lence E, Poza S, van Raaij MJ, Thompson P, Hawkins AR, Gonzalez-Bello C. Irreversible covalent modification of type I dehydroquinase with a stable Schiff base. Org Biomol Chem. 2014 Nov 5. PMID:25370445 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4ob01782j

4clm, resolution 1.40Å

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