3dss: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:3dss.png|left|200px]]
==Crystal structure of RabGGTase(DELTA LRR; DELTA IG)==
<StructureSection load='3dss' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3dss]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3dss]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3DSS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3DSS FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3c72|3c72]], [[3dst|3dst]], [[3dsu|3dsu]], [[3dsv|3dsv]], [[3dsw|3dsw]], [[3dsx|3dsx]]</td></tr>
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Rabggta, Ggta ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Rattus norvegicus]), Rabggtb, Ggtb ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Rattus norvegicus])</td></tr>
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_geranylgeranyltransferase_type_II Protein geranylgeranyltransferase type II], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.60 2.5.1.60] </span></td></tr>
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3dss FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3dss OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3dss RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3dss PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
</table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ds/3dss_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Post-translational isoprenylation of proteins is carried out by three related enzymes: farnesyltransferase, geranylgeranyl transferase-I, and Rab geranylgeranyl transferase (RabGGTase). Despite the fact that the last one is responsible for the largest number of individual protein prenylation events in the cell, no structural information is available on its interaction with substrates and products. Here, we present structural and biophysical analyses of RabGGTase in complex with phosphoisoprenoids as well as with the prenylated peptides that mimic the C terminus of Rab7 GTPase. The data demonstrate that, unlike other protein prenyl transferases, both RabGGTase and its substrate RabGTPases completely 'outsource' their specificity for each other to an accessory subunit, the Rab escort protein (REP). REP mediates the placement of the C terminus of RabGTPase into the active site of RabGGTase through a series protein-protein interactions of decreasing strength and selectivity. This arrangement enables RabGGTase to prenylate any cysteine-containing sequence. On the basis of our structural and thermodynamic data, we propose that RabGGTase has evolved from a GGTase-I-like molecule that 'learned' to interact with a recycling factor (GDI) that, in turn, eventually gave rise to REP.


{{STRUCTURE_3dss|  PDB=3dss  |  SCENE=  }}
Structures of RabGGTase-substrate/product complexes provide insights into the evolution of protein prenylation.,Guo Z, Wu YW, Das D, Delon C, Cramer J, Yu S, Thuns S, Lupilova N, Waldmann H, Brunsveld L, Goody RS, Alexandrov K, Blankenfeldt W EMBO J. 2008 Sep 17;27(18):2444-56. Epub 2008 Aug 28. PMID:18756270<ref>PMID:18756270</ref>


===Crystal structure of RabGGTase(DELTA LRR; DELTA IG)===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>


{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18756270}}
==See Also==
 
*[[Geranylgeranyl transferase|Geranylgeranyl transferase]]
==About this Structure==
== References ==
[[3dss]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3DSS OCA].
<references/>
 
__TOC__
==Reference==
</StructureSection>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:018756270</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Protein geranylgeranyltransferase type II]]
[[Category: Protein geranylgeranyltransferase type II]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Alexandrov, K.]]
[[Category: Alexandrov, K]]
[[Category: Blankenfeldt, W.]]
[[Category: Blankenfeldt, W]]
[[Category: Goody, R S.]]
[[Category: Goody, R S]]
[[Category: Guo, Z.]]
[[Category: Guo, Z]]
[[Category: Yu, S.]]
[[Category: Yu, S]]
[[Category: Metal-binding]]
[[Category: Metal-binding]]
[[Category: Phosphoprotein]]
[[Category: Phosphoprotein]]

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