1z2d: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_1z2d|  PDB=1z2d  |  SCENE=  }}
==Solution Structure of Bacillus subtilis ArsC in reduced state==
===Solution Structure of Bacillus subtilis ArsC in reduced state===
<StructureSection load='1z2d' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1z2d]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16192272}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1z2d]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Z2D OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1Z2D FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1jl3|1jl3]], [[1z2e|1z2e]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arsenate_reductase_(glutaredoxin) Arsenate reductase (glutaredoxin)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.20.4.1 1.20.4.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1z2d FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1z2d OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1z2d RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1z2d PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/z2/1z2d_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Arsenate reductase encoded by the chromosomal arsC gene in Bacillus subtilis catalyzes the intracellular reduction of arsenate to arsenite, which is then extruded from cells through an efficient and specific transport system. Herein, we present the solution structures and backbone dynamics of both the reduced and oxidized forms of arsenate reductase from B. subtilis. The overall structures of both forms are similar to those of bovine low molecular weight protein-tyrosine phosphatase and arsenate reductase from Staphylococcus aureus. However, several features of the tertiary structure and mobility are notably different between the reduced and oxidized forms of B. subtilis arsenate reductase, particularly in the P-loop region and the segment Cys(82)-Cys(89). The backbone dynamics results demonstrated that the reduced form of arsenate reductase undergoes millisecond conformational changes in the functional P-loop and Cys(82)-Cys(89), which may facilitate the formation of covalent intermediates and subsequent reduction of arsenate. In the oxidized form, Cys(82)-Cys(89) shows motional flexibility on both picosecond-to-nanosecond and possibly millisecond time scales, which may facilitate the reduction of the oxidized enzyme by thioredoxin to regenerate the active enzyme. Overall, the internal dynamics and static structures of the enzyme provide insights into the molecular mechanism of arsenate reduction, especially the reversible conformational switch and changes in internal motions associated with the catalytic reaction.


==Function==
Solution structures and backbone dynamics of arsenate reductase from Bacillus subtilis: reversible conformational switch associated with arsenate reduction.,Guo X, Li Y, Peng K, Hu Y, Li C, Xia B, Jin C J Biol Chem. 2005 Nov 25;280(47):39601-8. Epub 2005 Sep 28. PMID:16192272<ref>PMID:16192272</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ARSC_BACSU ARSC_BACSU]] Reduces arsenate [As(V)] to arsenite [As(III)] and dephosphorylates tyrosine phosphorylated proteins, low-MW aryl phosphates and natural and synthetic acyl phosphates. Could switch between different functions in different circumstances (By similarity).  


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[1z2d]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Z2D OCA].
</div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Arsenate reductase|Arsenate reductase]]
*[[Arsenate reductase|Arsenate reductase]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:016192272</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bacillus subtilis]]
[[Category: Bacillus subtilis]]
[[Category: Jin, C.]]
[[Category: Jin, C.]]

Revision as of 14:40, 3 October 2014

Solution Structure of Bacillus subtilis ArsC in reduced stateSolution Structure of Bacillus subtilis ArsC in reduced state

Structural highlights

1z2d is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Bacillus subtilis. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Related:1jl3, 1z2e
Activity:Arsenate reductase (glutaredoxin), with EC number 1.20.4.1
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Arsenate reductase encoded by the chromosomal arsC gene in Bacillus subtilis catalyzes the intracellular reduction of arsenate to arsenite, which is then extruded from cells through an efficient and specific transport system. Herein, we present the solution structures and backbone dynamics of both the reduced and oxidized forms of arsenate reductase from B. subtilis. The overall structures of both forms are similar to those of bovine low molecular weight protein-tyrosine phosphatase and arsenate reductase from Staphylococcus aureus. However, several features of the tertiary structure and mobility are notably different between the reduced and oxidized forms of B. subtilis arsenate reductase, particularly in the P-loop region and the segment Cys(82)-Cys(89). The backbone dynamics results demonstrated that the reduced form of arsenate reductase undergoes millisecond conformational changes in the functional P-loop and Cys(82)-Cys(89), which may facilitate the formation of covalent intermediates and subsequent reduction of arsenate. In the oxidized form, Cys(82)-Cys(89) shows motional flexibility on both picosecond-to-nanosecond and possibly millisecond time scales, which may facilitate the reduction of the oxidized enzyme by thioredoxin to regenerate the active enzyme. Overall, the internal dynamics and static structures of the enzyme provide insights into the molecular mechanism of arsenate reduction, especially the reversible conformational switch and changes in internal motions associated with the catalytic reaction.

Solution structures and backbone dynamics of arsenate reductase from Bacillus subtilis: reversible conformational switch associated with arsenate reduction.,Guo X, Li Y, Peng K, Hu Y, Li C, Xia B, Jin C J Biol Chem. 2005 Nov 25;280(47):39601-8. Epub 2005 Sep 28. PMID:16192272[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Guo X, Li Y, Peng K, Hu Y, Li C, Xia B, Jin C. Solution structures and backbone dynamics of arsenate reductase from Bacillus subtilis: reversible conformational switch associated with arsenate reduction. J Biol Chem. 2005 Nov 25;280(47):39601-8. Epub 2005 Sep 28. PMID:16192272 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M508132200
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