1ru7: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_1ru7| PDB=1ru7 | SCENE= }}
==1934 Human H1 Hemagglutinin==
===1934 Human H1 Hemagglutinin===
<StructureSection load='1ru7' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1ru7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_14764886}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ru7]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influenza_a_virus_(a/puerto_rico/8/1934(h1n1)) Influenza a virus (a/puerto rico/8/1934(h1n1))]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RU7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RU7 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1ruy|1ruy]], [[1ruz|1ruz]], [[1rv0|1rv0]], [[1rvt|1rvt]], [[1rvx|1rvx]], [[1rvz|1rvz]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ru7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ru7 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ru7 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ru7 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ru/1ru7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The 1918 influenza pandemic resulted in about 20 million deaths. This enormous impact, coupled with renewed interest in emerging infections, makes characterization of the virus involved a priority. Receptor binding, the initial event in virus infection, is a major determinant of virus transmissibility that, for influenza viruses, is mediated by the hemagglutinin (HA) membrane glycoprotein. We have determined the crystal structures of the HA from the 1918 virus and two closely related HAs in complex with receptor analogs. They explain how the 1918 HA, while retaining receptor binding site amino acids characteristic of an avian precursor HA, is able to bind human receptors and how, as a consequence, the virus was able to spread in the human population.


==Function==
The structure and receptor binding properties of the 1918 influenza hemagglutinin.,Gamblin SJ, Haire LF, Russell RJ, Stevens DJ, Xiao B, Ha Y, Vasisht N, Steinhauer DA, Daniels RS, Elliot A, Wiley DC, Skehel JJ Science. 2004 Mar 19;303(5665):1838-42. Epub 2004 Feb 5. PMID:14764886<ref>PMID:14764886</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q82766_9INFA Q82766_9INFA]] Binds to sialic acid-containing receptors on the cell surface, bringing about the attachment of the virus particle to the cell. This attachment induces virion internalization of about two third of the virus particles through clathrin-dependent endocytosis and about one third through a clathrin- and caveolin-independent pathway. Plays a major role in the determination of host range restriction and virulence. Class I viral fusion protein. Responsible for penetration of the virus into the cell cytoplasm by mediating the fusion of the membrane of the endocytosed virus particle with the endosomal membrane. Low pH in endosomes induces an irreversible conformational change in HA2, releasing the fusion hydrophobic peptide. Several trimers are required to form a competent fusion pore (By similarity).[RuleBase:RU003324][SAAS:SAAS013827_004_327643]


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[1ru7]] is a 12 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influenza_a_virus_(a/puerto_rico/8/1934(h1n1)) Influenza a virus (a/puerto rico/8/1934(h1n1))]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RU7 OCA].
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==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Hemagglutinin|Hemagglutinin]]
*[[Hemagglutinin|Hemagglutinin]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:014764886</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Daniels, R S.]]
[[Category: Daniels, R S.]]
[[Category: Gamblin, S J.]]
[[Category: Gamblin, S J.]]

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