1zku: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_1zku|  PDB=1zku  |  SCENE=  }}
==Fitting of the gp9 structure in the EM density of bacteriophage T4 extended tail==
===Fitting of the gp9 structure in the EM density of bacteriophage T4 extended tail===
<StructureSection load='1zku' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1zku]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 15.00&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16116440}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1zku]] is a 18 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacteria_phage_t4 Enterobacteria phage t4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZKU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ZKU FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EPE:4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINE+ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>EPE</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1qex|1qex]], [[1s2e|1s2e]], [[1pdl|1pdl]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">9 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10665 Enterobacteria phage T4])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zku FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zku OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zku RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zku PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zk/1zku_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Bacteriophage T4 and related viruses have a contractile tail that serves as an efficient mechanical device for infecting bacteria. A three-dimensional cryo-EM reconstruction of the mature T4 tail assembly at 15-A resolution shows the hexagonal dome-shaped baseplate, the extended contractile sheath, the long tail fibers attached to the baseplate and the collar formed by six whiskers that interact with the long tail fibers. Comparison with the structure of the contracted tail shows that tail contraction is associated with a substantial rearrangement of the domains within the sheath protein and results in shortening of the sheath to about one-third of its original length. During contraction, the tail tube extends beneath the baseplate by about one-half of its total length and rotates by 345 degrees , allowing it to cross the host's periplasmic space.


==Function==
The tail structure of bacteriophage T4 and its mechanism of contraction.,Kostyuchenko VA, Chipman PR, Leiman PG, Arisaka F, Mesyanzhinov VV, Rossmann MG Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2005 Sep;12(9):810-3. Epub 2005 Aug 14. PMID:16116440<ref>PMID:16116440</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VG09_BPT4 VG09_BPT4]] Structural component of the baseplate. Connects the long tail fibers to the baseplate and triggers the tail contraction after virus attachment to a host cell.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[1zku]] is a 18 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacteria_phage_t4 Enterobacteria phage t4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZKU OCA].
</div>
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:016116440</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Enterobacteria phage t4]]
[[Category: Enterobacteria phage t4]]
[[Category: Kostyuchenko, V A.]]
[[Category: Kostyuchenko, V A.]]
[[Category: Structural protein]]
[[Category: Structural protein]]
[[Category: Viral protein]]
[[Category: Viral protein]]

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