2wy0: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2wy0.png|left|200px]]
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MOUSE ANGIOTENSINOGEN IN THE OXIDISED FORM WITH SPACE GROUP P6122==
<StructureSection load='2wy0' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2wy0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.38&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2wy0]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2WY0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2WY0 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2wxz|2wxz]], [[2x0b|2x0b]], [[2wxy|2wxy]], [[2wy1|2wy1]], [[2wxw|2wxw]], [[2wxx|2wxx]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2wy0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2wy0 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2wy0 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2wy0 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Blood pressure is critically controlled by angiotensins, which are vasopressor peptides specifically released by the enzyme renin from the tail of angiotensinogen-a non-inhibitory member of the serpin family of protease inhibitors. Although angiotensinogen has long been regarded as a passive substrate, the crystal structures solved here to 2.1 A resolution show that the angiotensin cleavage site is inaccessibly buried in its amino-terminal tail. The conformational rearrangement that makes this site accessible for proteolysis is revealed in our 4.4 A structure of the complex of human angiotensinogen with renin. The co-ordinated changes involved are seen to be critically linked by a conserved but labile disulphide bridge. Here we show that the reduced unbridged form of angiotensinogen is present in the circulation in a near 40:60 ratio with the oxidized sulphydryl-bridged form, which preferentially interacts with receptor-bound renin. We propose that this redox-responsive transition of angiotensinogen to a form that will more effectively release angiotensin at a cellular level contributes to the modulation of blood pressure. Specifically, we demonstrate the oxidative switch of angiotensinogen to its more active sulphydryl-bridged form in the maternal circulation in pre-eclampsia-the hypertensive crisis of pregnancy that threatens the health and survival of both mother and child.


{{STRUCTURE_2wy0|  PDB=2wy0  |  SCENE=  }}
A redox switch in angiotensinogen modulates angiotensin release.,Zhou A, Carrell RW, Murphy MP, Wei Z, Yan Y, Stanley PL, Stein PE, Pipkin FB, Read RJ Nature. 2010 Oct 6. PMID:20927107<ref>PMID:20927107</ref>


===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MOUSE ANGIOTENSINOGEN IN THE OXIDISED FORM WITH SPACE GROUP P6122===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20927107}}
 
==About this Structure==
[[2wy0]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2WY0 OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Hormone|Hormone]]
*[[Hormone|Hormone]]
*[[Serpin|Serpin]]
*[[Serpin|Serpin]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:020927107</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Carrell, R W.]]
[[Category: Carrell, R W.]]

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