2vpb: Difference between revisions

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{{STRUCTURE_2vpb|  PDB=2vpb  |  SCENE=  }}
==DECODING OF METHYLATED HISTONE H3 TAIL BY THE PYGO-BCL9 WNT SIGNALING COMPLEX==
===DECODING OF METHYLATED HISTONE H3 TAIL BY THE PYGO-BCL9 WNT SIGNALING COMPLEX===
<StructureSection load='2vpb' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2vpb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.59&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18498752}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2vpb]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2VPB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2VPB FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2vp7|2vp7]], [[2vpd|2vpd]], [[2vpe|2vpe]], [[2vpg|2vpg]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2vpb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2vpb OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2vpb RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2vpb PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/vp/2vpb_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Pygo and BCL9/Legless transduce the Wnt signal by promoting the transcriptional activity of beta-catenin/Armadillo in normal and malignant cells. We show that human and Drosophila Pygo PHD fingers associate with their cognate HD1 domains from BCL9/Legless to bind specifically to the histone H3 tail methylated at lysine 4 (H3K4me). The crystal structures of ternary complexes between PHD, HD1, and two different H3K4me peptides reveal a unique mode of histone tail recognition: efficient histone binding requires HD1 association, and the PHD-HD1 complex binds preferentially to H3K4me2 while displaying insensitivity to methylation of H3R2. Therefore, this is a prime example of histone tail binding by a PHD finger (of Pygo) being modulated by a cofactor (BCL9/Legless). Rescue experiments in Drosophila indicate that Wnt signaling outputs depend on histone decoding. The specificity of this process provided by the Pygo-BCL9/Legless complex suggests that this complex facilitates an early step in the transition from gene silence to Wnt-induced transcription.


==Function==
Decoding of methylated histone H3 tail by the Pygo-BCL9 Wnt signaling complex.,Fiedler M, Sanchez-Barrena MJ, Nekrasov M, Mieszczanek J, Rybin V, Muller J, Evans P, Bienz M Mol Cell. 2008 May 23;30(4):507-18. PMID:18498752<ref>PMID:18498752</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PYGO1_HUMAN PYGO1_HUMAN]] Involved in signal transduction through the Wnt pathway.


==About this Structure==
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
[[2vpb]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2VPB OCA].
</div>
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:018498752</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Bienz, M.]]
[[Category: Bienz, M.]]

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